| 英文.... | Substance used to prepare the surface on which or from which an image is made. |
| 荷蘭語.... | Substantie die wordt gebruikt om het oppervlak te prepareren waarop of waarvan een afbeelding wordt gemaakt. |
| 西班牙語.... | Sustancia utilizada para preparar la superficie sobre la cual o a partir de la cual se realiza una imagen. |
| 白色底(材料)............ | [AS-Academia Sinica] |
| ................. | 藝術名詞與技法辭典 207 |
| ................. | 雄獅西洋美術辭典 971 |
| 底子............ | [AS-Academia Sinica] |
| ................. | 藝術名詞與技法辭典 207 |
| 畫底............ | [AS-Academia Sinica] |
| ................. | 世界藝術史 893 |
| 底(繪圖材料)............ | [AS-Academia Sinica] |
| ................. | 大英視覺藝術百科全書 Vol. 9, 181 |
| ground(material)............ | [VP] |
| ................. | Jewett, Glossary for Recording the Condition of an Artifact (1980s) ground |
| ................. | Mayer, Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques (1969) 178; ground |
| ................. | Getty Vocabulary Program rules |
| ................. | AATA database (1995-) 124411 checked 26 January 2012 |
| grondering............ | [Bureau AAT] |
| ................. | AAT-Ned (1994-) |
| fond(material)............ | [VP] |
| ................. | CHIN database |
| base(material)............ | [CDBP-DIBAM] |
| ................. | Grech, Diccionario plurilingüe de términos de arqutectura y construcción (1998) 22 |
| Subject:............ | [Bureau AAT] |
| ................. | Mayer, Artist's Handbook of Materials and Techniques (1981) Grounds |
| ................. | Random House Library of Painting and Sculpture (1981) Grounds |
| ................. | RILA, Subject Headings (1975-1990) Grounds (Painting) |
| ................. | CHIN database |
| ................. | AATA database (1995-) 124411 checked 26 January 2012 |
| ................. | Polytechnisch woordenboek En-Ne (1991) |