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狀態:NP(TV) 編號:300015152 詞彙類型:概念
潤滑劑 lubricant
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範圍註 :
可使物件運動更為順暢或可減少表面摩擦力的流體。脊椎動物體內即有自然生成的潤滑劑,如關節液。人類自史前時代即開始以泥漿和動物油脂作為潤滑劑。西元十九世紀之後,則以原油作為工業用潤滑劑的主要成分來源。
詞彙 :
潤滑劑(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,U,U)
潤滑油(流體) (,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
潤滑液(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
jun hua chi (P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
rùn huá jì (P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
run hua ji (P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
lubricant(P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,N)
smeermiddel(P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
lubricante(P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,U)
層面/層級編碼: M.MT
層級架構:
其他範圍註 :
英文....Fluid that smoothes motion or reduces friction between surfaces. Lubricant occurs in nature as synovial fluid in the joints of vertebrate animals. Various artificial lubricants have been used since prehistory, including mud and animal fat. Since the 19th century, crude oil has become the chief source of lubricants for most applications in industry.
來源與貢獻者:
潤滑劑............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 朗文當代大辭典 1046
................. 國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 July 24, 2009
................. 智慧藏百科全書網 September 16, 2011
................. 牛津當代大辭典 1095
潤滑油(流體)............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. AAT-Taiwan 借詞編輯與使用原則 (2013) 
潤滑液............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. AAT-Taiwan 借詞編輯與使用原則 (2013) 
lubricant............ [VP]
................. ROOT Thesaurus (1981) plural in source
................. Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961) 
................. Random House Dictionary of the English Language (1987) 
smeermiddel............ [Bureau AAT]
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
lubricante............ [CDBP-DIBAM]
................. Diccionario de términos científicos y técnicos (1981) 2529
Subject:............ [Bureau AAT]
................. CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) lubrication and lubricants
................. Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989) 
外部連結:
引用:
[潤滑劑 lubricant(編號300015152)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300015152(2024/11/22瀏覽)。

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