一種呈玫瑰紅的火山黏土，為用來製作顏料及水泥的成分；火山灰黏土本身僅具些微或完全不具水泥的價值，然而，其經過精細分割的型態遇到水氣，在常溫下便會與氫氧化鈣產生化學反應，形成具水泥屬性的合成物。火山灰黏土開採於近義大利那不勒斯的波佐利〈Pozzuoli〉，自古代由羅馬人使用至今。

火山灰黏土(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,U,U)
白榴火山灰(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,AD,U,U)
火山灰(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,AD,U,U)
huo shan hui nien t'u(P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
huǒ shān huī nián tǔ(P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
huo shan hui nian tu(P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
pozzolana(P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,N)
pozzolan(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
pozzolanas(clay)　(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
pozzuolanas(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
pozzuolans(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
pozzuolana(additive)　(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
possolan(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
puzzuolana(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
puzzuolane(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
puzzolan(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
puzzolana(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
pozzolaanaarde(P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
puzolana(P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,U)

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....材料層面
........材料 (材料層面)
............材料
................<依成分區分之材料>
....................無機材料
........................黏土 (無機材料)
............................<依成分或來源區分之黏土>
................................火山灰黏土

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....材料層面
........材料 (材料層面)
............材料
................<依功能區分之材料>
....................添加物 (材料)
........................火山灰黏土

source plant or animal for....

波佐利紅(顏料)

英文....	A rosy red volcanic clay that has been used as a pigment and a component in cement; pozzolana itself possesses little or no cementitious value, but in finely divided form and in the presence of moisture, it will chemically react with calcium hydroxide at ordinary temperatures to form compounds possessing cementitious properties. Pozzolana is mined at Pozzuoli near Naples, Italy. It has been used since ancient times by the Romans.
荷蘭語....	Siliciumhoudend of silicium- en aluminiumhoudend materiaal dat zelf weinig of geen cementerende waarde bezit, maar dat in fijnverdeelde vorm en bij aanwezigheid van vocht bij normale temperaturen chemisch zal reageren met calciumhydroxide, waardoor er verbindingen ontstaan met cementerende eigenschappen.
西班牙語....	Material silíceo o sílico-aluminoso que posee en sí mismo escaso valor como cemento, pero que tiene una forma finamente dividida y que, en presencia de humedad, reacciona químicamente con hidróxido de calcio a temperatura ordinaria para formar compuestos que poseen propiedades de cemento.

火山灰黏土............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.................	國立編譯館學術名詞資訊網 December 21, 2009
.................	朗文英漢雙解科技大辭典 p. 1306
白榴火山灰............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.................	TELDAP database (2009-)
火山灰............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.................	國立編譯館學術名詞資訊網 August 11, 2009
.................	朗文英漢雙解科技大辭典 p. 1306
huo shan hui nien t'u............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.................	TELDAP database (2009-)
huǒ shān huī nián tǔ............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.................	TELDAP database (2009-)
huo shan hui nian tu............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.................	TELDAP database (2009-)
pozzolana............	[VP]
.................	Dictionary of Architecture and Construction (1975)
.................	Hornbostel, Construction Materials (1978) 571
.................	Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961)
.................	Random House Dictionary of the English Language (1987)
pozzolan............	[VP]
.................	Dictionary of Architecture and Construction (1975)
.................	Stein, Construction Glossary (1980)
.................	Random House Dictionary of the English Language (1987)
pozzolanas(clay)............	[VP]
.................	CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-)
.................	ROOT Thesaurus (1981)
pozzuolanas............	[VP]
.................	CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-)
pozzuolans............	[VP]
.................	Brady and Clauser, Materials Handbook (1977) 164
pozzuolana(additive)............	[VP]
.................	Dictionary of Architecture and Construction (1975)
.................	Random House Dictionary of the English Language (1987)
possolan............	[VP]
.................	CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-)
puzzuolana............	[VP]
.................	CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-)
puzzuolane............	[VP]
.................	CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-)
puzzolan............	[VP]
.................	CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-)
.................	Random House Dictionary of the English Language (1987)
puzzolana............	[VP]
.................	Random House Dictionary of the English Language (1987)
pozzolaanaarde............	[Bureau AAT]
.................	AAT-Ned (1994-)
puzolana............	[CDBP-DIBAM]
.................	Diccionario de términos científicos y técnicos (1981) 5:2648
Subject:............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.................	Polytechnisch woordenboek En-Ne (1991)

Getty AAT: 300014780 Getty AAT: http://www.getty.edu/vow/AATFullDisplay?find=costume&logic=AND¬e=&subjectid=300014780
聯合目錄： 火山灰黏土 、白榴火山灰 、火山灰 、huo shan hui nien t'u 、huǒ shān huī nián tǔ 、huo shan hui nian tu 、pozzolana 、pozzolan 、pozzolanas 、pozzuolanas 、pozzuolans 、pozzuolana 、possolan 、puzzuolana 、puzzuolane 、puzzolan 、puzzolana 、pozzolaanaarde 、puzolana