一種質地堅韌、高度可燃、但通常不具爆炸性之合成熱塑性塑膠，基本上由硝化纖維素和樟腦或其他塑化劑所構成。賽璐珞原本是美國赫司特公司旗下塞拉尼斯公司（Hoechst Celanese）所註冊的商標，在市場上作為象牙、獸角、琥珀、龜甲的替代品，可用於製作鋼琴鍵、玩偶、鈕扣、梳子、刷子、鏡子、項圈、齒板以及其他小型物件。堅硬透明薄片與長條狀的賽璐珞亦用於製作照相軟片、電影膠捲、以及動畫膠捲；賽璐珞膠捲是用硝化纖維素的溶液與木精（甲醇）、硝酸戊酯、樟腦以及雜醇油所塑製而成。第一款賽璐珞產品由英人帕克斯（Alexander Parkes）於1856年獲得專利，稱之為「Parkesine」。美國人海厄特（John Wesley Hyatt）於1868年進行改良，增添加樟腦物料，使其更薄且更具延展性。賽璐珞在商業上以多種名稱出現。

賽璐珞(纖維素塑膠)　(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,,)
透明片(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
膠片(纖維素塑膠)　(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
假象牙(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
sai lu lo(P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
sài lù luò(P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
sai lu luo(P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
celluloid(cellulosic)　(P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,N)
celluloid(P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
Zelluloid(P,,U,German-偏好,D,U,U)
celluloïd(nitrocellulose)　(P,,U,法語-偏好,D,U,N)
celluloide(P,,U,Italian-偏好,D,U,U)
celuloid(P,,U,Polish-偏好,D,U,U)
celuloide(P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,U)

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....材料層面
........材料 (材料層面)
............材料
................<依成分區分之材料>
....................有機材料
........................塑膠
............................<依屬性區分之塑膠>
................................熱塑性塑膠
....................................纖維素塑膠
........................................賽璐珞 (纖維素塑膠)

thing(s) needed/used are....

硝化纖維

英文....	A tough, highly flammable but not usually explosive, synthetic thermoplastic composed essentially of cellulose nitrate and camphor or another plasticizer. It was originally a trademark of Hoechst Celanese. It was marketed as a substitute for ivory, horn, amber, tortoiseshell for use in piano keys, dolls, buttons, combs, brushes, mirrors, collars, dental plates, and other small items. Tough, transparent sheets and strips of celluloid were also used for photographic and motion picture films as well as animation cels. Celluloid film was cast from a solution of cellulose nitrate with wood alcohol (methanol), amyl nitrate, camphor and fusel oil (amyl alcohol). The first celluloid product was patented in 1856 by Alexander Parkes, and called Parkesine. John Wesley Hyatt created an improvement in 1868 by adding camphor to make it thinner and more malleable. Celluloid has appeared commercially under a variety of names.
荷蘭語....	Een taai, synthetisch thermoplastic dat zeer brandbaar is maar meestal niet explosief; hoofdzakelijk samengesteld uit cellulose-nitraat met kamfer of een andere weekmaker.
西班牙語....	Termoplástico sintético duro altamente inflamable pero no habitualmente explosivo, compuesto esencialmente de nitrato de celulosa y alcanfor u otros plastificantes.

賽璐珞(纖維素塑膠)............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.................	朗文當代大辭典 265
.................	藝術名詞與技法辭典 86
.................	國家教育研究院－雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 September 20, 2011
.................	智慧藏百科全書網 September 20, 2011
.................	輔仁服飾辭典 127
.................	大英百科全書線上繁體中文版 September 20, 2011
透明片............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.................	國家教育研究院－雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 December 6 ,2023
膠片(纖維素塑膠)............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.................	國家教育研究院－雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 December 6, 2023
假象牙............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.................	國家教育研究院－雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 December 6, 2023
celluloid(cellulosic)............	[VP]
.................	National Museum of American Art, Media Thesaurus (1980s)
.................	CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-)
.................	Andrews, Living Materials (1983) 135
.................	Brady and Clauser, Materials Handbook (1977) 162
.................	Newman, Defensible Space (1972)
.................	Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961)
.................	AATA database (1995-) 121673 checked 26 January 2012
.................	AAT-Ned (1994-)
Zelluloid............	[VP]
.................	MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online (2005-)
celluloïd(nitrocellulose)............	[VP]
.................	CHIN database
celluloide............	[VP]
.................	MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online (2005-)
celuloid............	[VP]
.................	MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online (2005-)
celuloide............	[VP]
.................	Dewey, Sistema de Clasificación Decimal Dewey e Índice Relativo (2000) 3:668
.................	Chambers, Diccionario científico y tecnológico (1979) 52
Subject:............	[Bureau AAT]
.................	CHIN database
.................	AATA database (1995-) 121673 checked 26 January 2012
.................	Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989)

Getty AAT: 300014447 Getty AAT: http://www.getty.edu/vow/AATFullDisplay?find=costume&logic=AND¬e=&subjectid=300014447
聯合目錄： 賽璐珞 、透明片 、膠片 、假象牙 、sai lu lo 、sài lù luò 、sai lu luo 、celluloid 、Zelluloid 、celluloid 、celluloïd 、celluloide 、celuloid 、celuloide