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狀態:NP(TV) 編號:300014046 詞彙類型:概念
洋麻(纖維) kenaf(fiber)
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範圍註 :
取自槿麻的纖維,色淺、可防水、柔軟有彈性,如絲綢般光潔。一直到西元十八世紀晚期末,才有用此纖維所製的繩索與麻袋布引進歐洲,至此時才為西方世界所知。該纖維在二次大戰時用來替代黃麻,在造紙業也以其作為硬木纖維的替代品。
詞彙 :
洋麻(纖維) (P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,,)
槿麻(纖維) (,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
yang ma(P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
yáng ma (P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
yang ma (P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
kenaf(fiber) (P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,N)
kenaf(vezel) (P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
kenaf(fibra) (P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,U)
kenaf fiber(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
mesta(fiber) (,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
ambari(fiber) (,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
Guinea hemp(fiber) (,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
層面/層級編碼: M.MT
層級架構:

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....材料層面
........材料 (材料層面)
............材料
................<依形式區分之材料>
....................<依物理形式區分之材料>
........................<纖維和纖維製品>
............................纖維
................................天然纖維
....................................植物纖維
........................................洋麻 (纖維)
相關概念:
derived from....槿麻(種)
其他範圍註 :
英文....Fiber from the species Hibiscus cannabinus. It is light colored, resistant to water, soft, elastic, and silky. Kenaf was unknown in the West until late in the 18th century, when cordage and sacking made from the fiber were brought to Europe. It was used as a substitute for jute fiber in WW II; also used as a substitute for hardwood fibers in papermaking.
來源與貢獻者:
洋麻(纖維)............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 December 20, 2010
槿麻(纖維)............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 April 16, 2021
kenaf(fiber)............ [VP]
................. ADAG, Glossary for Technique, Medium, and Support (1984) 
................. CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) 
................. MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online (2005-) 
................. Crivelli, Notas sobre papel hecho a mano (1993) 164
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
................. Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-) 
kenaf fiber............ [VP]
................. Brady and Clauser, Materials Handbook (1977) 409
mesta(fiber)............ [VP]
................. Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-) 
ambari(fiber)............ [VP]
................. Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-) 
Guinea hemp(fiber)............ [VP]
................. Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-) 
Subject:............ [Bureau AAT]
................. CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) Ambary hemp
................. Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989) 
外部連結:
引用:
[洋麻(纖維) kenaf(fiber)(編號300014046)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300014046(2024/06/29瀏覽)。

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