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狀態:NP(TV) 編號:300014015 詞彙類型:概念
色澱 lake(pigment)
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範圍註 :
為數眾多不溶於水之有機顏料中的任何一種,是以油溶性有機染料、沈澱劑,以及如鋁氫氧化物之類具吸收性的無機基質的相互作用所製成。它是顏料與媒染劑的結合,通常是一種天然或人工合成的染料,被吸收入半透明的基料中,並且用來當作顏料。
詞彙 :
色澱(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,U,U)
色淀顏料(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
se tien(P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
sè diàn (P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
se dian (P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
lake pigments(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
lake(pigment) (P,,U,美式英語-偏好,D,U,N)
lake colors(pigments) (,U,美式英語-非偏好,UF,U,N)
lake colours(pigments) (,U,British English-非偏好,UF,U,N)
karmijn(pigment) (P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
laca(pigmento) (P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,U)
層面/層級編碼: M.MT
層級架構:

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....材料層面
........材料 (材料層面)
............材料
................<依功能區分之材料>
....................著色劑 (材料)
........................色料
............................<依製作方式區分之顏料>
................................色澱
其他範圍註 :
英文....General term for numerous oil-soluble organic pigments that are prepared by the precipitation of a dye on an absorptive powdered, inorganic substrate; alumina trihydrate is most often used as the substrate because of its transparency. All pigments invented in relatively early periods and made in this way are still called "lakes." The word may be derived from the Italian word "lacca," a term used by medieval dyers for the scum removed from dye vats and sold to painters. The making of lake pigments dates to the Egyptians and Greeks. Lake pigments are used in painting, printing inks, plastic colorants, and coated fabrics.
荷蘭語....Te gebruiken voor elk pigment dat wordt gevormd door een organische kleur- of verfstof te doen neerslaan op een basis zoals aluminiumhydraat.
西班牙語....Cualquier pigmento obtenido por precipitación de una materia pigmentante orgánica o colorante sobre una base, como el hidrato de aluminio.
來源與貢獻者:
色澱............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 藝術名詞與技法辭典 p. 243
................. 國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 March 15, 2012
................. 大英百科全書線上繁體中文版 March 15, 2012
色淀顏料............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 大英視覺藝術百科全書 Vol. 9,pp. 182
lake pigments............ [VP]
................. MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online (2005-) 
lake(pigment)............ [VP]
................. Harley, Artists' Pigments c.1600-1835 (1982) 131; lake
................. Gettens and Stout, Painting Materials (1966) 124; lake
................. Mayer, Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques (1969) 208; lake
................. Brady and Clauser, Materials Handbook (1977) 590; lake
................. Tate Gallery, Completing the Picture (1982) lake
................. Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961) lake
lake colors(pigments)............ [VP]
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
lake colours(pigments)............ [VP]
................. Harley, Artists' Pigments c.1600-1835 (1982) 131
karmijn(pigment)............ [Bureau AAT]
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
laca(pigmento)............ [CDBP-DIBAM]
................. Sanz y Gallego, Diccionario Akal del Color (2001) 510
Subject:............ [Bureau AAT]
................. Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989) 
外部連結:
引用:
[色澱 lake(pigment)(編號300014015)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300014015(2024/11/22瀏覽)。

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