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狀態:NP(TV) 編號:300013280 詞彙類型:概念
埃及藍 Egyptian blue
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範圍註 :
一種不會褪色的合成無機顏料,粒子粗糙且不規則,顏色範圍從粉藍到皇家藍。它由矽酸鈣及矽酸銅雙矽組成,在碳酸鈉助熔劑中加熱矽石、銅鹽、方解石的混合物,形成穩定的藍色熔塊。埃及藍在所有媒材中都很穩定,不受酸或鹼影響。五千多年前古埃及人便開始使用埃及藍,當時做為陶器釉料及壁畫的水彩顏料。之後義大利製造出類似材料,即龐貝藍和波佐利藍,具相似的化學成分及光學性質。
詞彙 :
埃及藍(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,,)
亞歷山大藍(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
青玻璃砂(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
威尼斯藍(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
維斯多利亞藍(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
義大利藍(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
ai chi lan (P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
āi jí lán (P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
ai ji lan (P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
Egyptian blue(P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,N)
blue, Egyptian(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
Italian blue(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
Alexandria blue(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
Venetian blue(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
Vestorian blue(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
Alexandrian blue(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
copper frit(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
Ägyptischblau(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
Ägyptisch Blau(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
bleu d'alexandrie(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
bleu d'Egypte(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
bleu Egyptian(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
bleu egiziano(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
bleu de Pouzzoles(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
bleu fritté(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
blue frit(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
Frittenblau(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
Egyptisch blauw(P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
azul egipcio(P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,U)
層面/層級編碼: M.MT
層級架構:

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....材料層面
........材料 (材料層面)
............材料
................<依功能區分之材料>
....................著色劑 (材料)
........................色料
............................<依顏色區分之顏料>
................................藍色色料
....................................人造無機藍色顏料
........................................埃及藍
相關概念:
meaning/usage overlaps with....龐貝藍
meaning/usage overlaps with....波佐利藍
其他範圍註 :
英文....A synthetic inorganic colorfast pigment having coarse, irregular particles and ranging in color from a powdery blue to a royal blue. It is composed of a double silicate of calcium and copper, prepared by heating a mixture of silica, copper salts, and calcite in a sodium carbonate flux, forming a stable blue frit. Egyptian blue is stable in all types of media and is unaffected by acids or alkali. It was used by the ancient Egyptians over 5000 years ago as a pottery glaze and watercolor pigment in wall paintings. Similar materials, later manufactured in Italy and called Pompeian blue and Pozzuoli blue, have similar chemical compositions and optical properties.
來源與貢獻者:
埃及藍............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 藝術名詞與技法辭典 150
亞歷山大藍............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 藝術名詞與技法辭典 15
青玻璃砂............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 藝術名詞與技法辭典 54
威尼斯藍............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 藝術名詞與技法辭典 482
維斯多利亞藍............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 藝術名詞與技法辭典 485
義大利藍............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 藝術名詞與技法辭典 232
Egyptian blue............ [VP]
................. Fitzhugh, ed., Artists Pigments, vol.3 (unpub.) 
................. Mayer, Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques (1969) 126
................. Saitzyk, Art Hardware (1987) 172
................. Wehlte, Materials and Techniques of Painting (1982) 143
blue, Egyptian............ [VP]
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
Italian blue............ [VP]
................. Mayer, Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques (1969) 126
Alexandria blue............ [VP]
................. Mayer, Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques (1969) 126
Venetian blue............ [VP]
................. Mayer, Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques (1969) 126
Vestorian blue............ [VP]
................. Mayer, Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques (1969) 126
Alexandrian blue............ [VP]
................. Mayer, Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques (1969) 126
copper frit............ [VP]
................. Fitzhugh, ed., Artists Pigments, vol.3 (unpub.) 
Ägyptischblau............ [VP]
................. Wehlte, Materials and Techniques of Painting (1982) 143
Ägyptisch Blau............ [VP]
................. Fitzhugh, ed., Artists Pigments, vol.3 (unpub.) DEU
bleu d'alexandrie............ [VP]
................. Fitzhugh, ed., Artists Pigments, vol.3 (unpub.) 
bleu d'Egypte............ [VP]
................. Wehlte, Materials and Techniques of Painting (1982) 143
bleu Egyptian............ [VP]
................. Fitzhugh, ed., Artists Pigments, vol.3 (unpub.) FRA
bleu egiziano............ [VP]
................. Fitzhugh, ed., Artists Pigments, vol.3 (unpub.) ITA
bleu de Pouzzoles............ [VP]
................. Fitzhugh, ed., Artists Pigments, vol.3 (unpub.) 
bleu fritté............ [VP]
................. Fitzhugh, ed., Artists Pigments, vol.3 (unpub.) 
blue frit............ [VP]
................. Fitzhugh, ed., Artists Pigments, vol.3 (unpub.) 
................. Mayer, Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques (1969) 126
................. Wehlte, Materials and Techniques of Painting (1982) 143
Frittenblau............ [VP]
................. Fitzhugh, ed., Artists Pigments, vol.3 (unpub.) 
Egyptisch blauw............ [Bureau AAT]
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
azul egipcio............ [CDBP-DIBAM]
................. Mayer, Materiales y técnicas del arte, 1985 660
Subject:............ [Bureau AAT]
................. Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989) 
外部連結:
引用:
[埃及藍 Egyptian blue(編號300013280)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300013280(2024/11/23瀏覽)。

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