胡蘿蔔素 carotene
範圍註 ：
A natural orange-yellow colorant widely distributed as pigments in plants and animals and converted in the livers of many animals into vitamin A. In plants, carotenes impart yellow, orange, or red colors to flowers (e.g., dandelion, marigold), fruits (e.g., pumpkin, apricot), and roots (e.g., carrot, sweet potato). In animals they are visible in fats (e.g., butter), egg yolks, feathers (e.g., canary), and shells (e.g., lobster). These pigments are unsaturated hydrocarbons (having many double bonds), belonging to the isoprenoid series. Carotene occurs naturally in three isomeric forms, the most common being beta-carotene. As a colorant, it is sensitive to light and air; soluble in fats, oils and other substances, insoluble in water.
詞彙 ：
胡蘿蔔素(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,,)
hu lo po su (P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
hú luó bó sù (P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
hu luo bo su (P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
carotene(P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,N)
carotene(P,,U,Italian-偏好,D,U,U)
carotenes(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
carotin(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
Carotine(P,,U,German-偏好,D,U,U)
caroteen(P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
carotène(P,,U,法語-偏好,D,U,U)
karoten(P,,U,Polish-偏好,D,U,U)
caroteno(P,,U,Portuguese-偏好,D,U,U)
caroteno(P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,U)
hu lo po su (P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
hú luó bó sù (P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
hu luo bo su (P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
carotene(P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,N)
carotene(P,,U,Italian-偏好,D,U,U)
carotenes(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
carotin(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
Carotine(P,,U,German-偏好,D,U,U)
caroteen(P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
carotène(P,,U,法語-偏好,D,U,U)
karoten(P,,U,Polish-偏好,D,U,U)
caroteno(P,,U,Portuguese-偏好,D,U,U)
caroteno(P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,U)
層面/層級編碼： M.MT
層級架構：
藝術與建築詞典根目錄 ....材料層面........材料 (材料層面)............材料................<依功能區分之材料>....................著色劑 (材料)........................色料............................<依成分或來源區分之顏料>................................有機色料....................................天然有機顏料........................................植物顏料
............................................胡蘿蔔素
其他範圍註 ：
| 英文.... | A natural orange-yellow colorant widely distributed as pigments in plants and animals and converted in the livers of many animals into vitamin A. In plants, carotenes impart yellow, orange, or red colors to flowers (e.g., dandelion, marigold), fruits (e.g., pumpkin, apricot), and roots (e.g., carrot, sweet potato). In animals they are visible in fats (e.g., butter), egg yolks, feathers (e.g., canary), and shells (e.g., lobster). These pigments are unsaturated hydrocarbons (having many double bonds), belonging to the isoprenoid series. Carotene occurs naturally in three isomeric forms, the most common being beta-carotene. As a colorant, it is sensitive to light and air; soluble in fats, oils and other substances, insoluble in water. |
來源與貢獻者：
外部連結：
Getty AAT: 300013126
Getty AAT: http://www.getty.edu/vow/AATFullDisplay?find=costume&logic=AND¬e=&subjectid=300013126
聯合目錄： 胡蘿蔔素 、hu lo po su 、hú luó bó sù 、hu luo bo su 、carotene 、carotenes 、carotin 、Carotine 、caroteen 、carotène 、carotene 、karoten 、caroteno 、caroteno
聯合目錄： 胡蘿蔔素 、hu lo po su 、hú luó bó sù 、hu luo bo su 、carotene 、carotenes 、carotin 、Carotine 、caroteen 、carotène 、carotene 、karoten 、caroteno 、caroteno
引用：
[胡蘿蔔素 carotene(編號300013126)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300013126（2024/11/23瀏覽）。