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狀態:NP(TV) 編號:300012930 詞彙類型:概念
攬香(樹脂) elemi(resin)
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範圍註 :
一種取自橄欖科喬木的軟質黏滯芳香樹脂,可用於清漆中、平板印刷油墨中、織物的塗層、紙張的塗層、香水的基底,以及防水劑;亦曾用作為清漆中的塑化劑,但在其可塑性的來源成分(單萜和倍半萜)蒸散後,便會硬化成易碎的薄膜。本詞彙在西元十七至十八世紀間的用法並不嚴謹,曾用來指稱許多種油性樹脂的混合物。
詞彙 :
攬香(樹脂) (P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,U,U)
欖香脂(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,,)
lan hsiang (P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
lǎn xiāng (P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
lan xiang (P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
elemi(resin) (P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,N)
elemi(hars) (P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
gum elemi(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
elemi resin(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
elemí(resina) (P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,U)
層面/層級編碼: M.MT
層級架構:

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....材料層面
........材料 (材料層面)
............材料
................<依成分區分之材料>
....................有機材料
........................樹脂
............................攬香 (樹脂)
相關概念:
derived from....橄欖科(科)
其他範圍註 :
英文....A soft, sticky, fragrant resin derived from trees of the family Burseraceae. Elemi is used in lacquer, lithographic inks, textile coatings, paper coatings, perfume bases, and waterproofing. It has been used as a plasticizer in varnishes, but the components responsible for its initial malleability (mono- and sesquiterpenoids) evaporate and it eventually hardens to a brittle film. The term was imprecisely used in the 17th and 18th centuries to describe many oleoresin mixtures.
荷蘭語....Een aromatische oliehoudende hars van tropische bomen die vooral wordt gebruikt in vernis, lak en drukinkt.
西班牙語....Oleorresina fragante obtenida de árboles tropicales y utilizada fundamentalmente en barnices, lacas y tinta de imprenta.
來源與貢獻者:
攬香(樹脂)............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 藝術名詞與技法辭典 151
欖香脂............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 December 18, 2009
................. 牛津當代大辭典 565
elemi(resin)............ [VP]
................. Mayer, Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques (1969) 
................. Oxford English Dictionary (1989) 
................. Webster's 9th New Collegiate Dictionary (1985) 
................. Random House Dictionary of the English Language (1987) 
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
gum elemi............ [VP]
................. MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online (2005-) 
elemi resin............ [VP]
................. MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online (2005-) 
elemí(resina)............ [VP]
................. Moliner, Diccionario de uso del español (2004) I:1066
Subject:............ [Bureau AAT]
................. Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989) 
外部連結:
引用:
[攬香(樹脂) elemi(resin)(編號300012930)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300012930(2024/11/22瀏覽)。

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