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狀態:NP(TV) 編號:300012876 詞彙類型:概念
黃耆膠 gum tragacanth
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範圍註 :
取自某些紫雲英屬灌木物種之分泌液,尤其是分布於伊朗、伊拉克、敘利亞與土耳其等國乾燥地區的黃蓍膠樹。黃耆膠使用的歷史可追溯至西元前的時代,用於織物上漿、印刷、粉蠟筆製作、皮革保存、家具擦亮,可作為乳化劑、懸浮劑以及增稠劑,醫療上可作為緩合劑(塗層)、製作藥丸用的黏合劑,也可用於食品加工。
詞彙 :
黃耆膠(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,U,U)
黃蓍膠(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,,)
特拉加康斯樹膠(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
紫雲英樹膠(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
龍鬚膠(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
山羊刺樹膠(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
特拉卡甘膠(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
huang ch'i chiao (P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
huáng qǐ jiāo (P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
huang qi jiao (P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
gum tragacanth(P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,N)
tragacanth(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
tragacanth, gum(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
dragantgom(P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
gomme adragante(P,,U,法語-偏好,D,U,N)
tragacanto(P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,U)
goma adragante(,U,西班牙語-非偏好,AD,U,U)
層面/層級編碼: M.MT
層級架構:

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....材料層面
........材料 (材料層面)
............材料
................<依成分區分之材料>
....................有機材料
........................樹膠
............................黃耆膠
相關概念:
derived from....黃蓍膠樹
其他範圍註 :
英文....An exudate from several species of shrubs of the genus Astragalus, especially Astragalus gummifer, found in the dry regions of Iran, Iraq, Syria, and Turkey. The use of gum tragacanth dates from pre-Christian times. It used for textile sizing, printing, pastel crayon production, leather curing, furniture polishes, as an emulsifying, suspending, and thickening agent, pharmaceutically as a demulcent (coating) and as a binding agent in pill manufacture, and in processed foods.
荷蘭語....Een gom die wordt verkregen als een gedroogde afscheiding van verscheidene Aziatische of Oost-Europese planten; zwelt in water op tot een gelei. Wordt voornamelijk gebruikt als een emulgerend, suspenderend of verdikkend middel.
西班牙語....Goma que se obtiene de la exudación seca de varias plantas asiáticas o de Europa Oriental. En agua, aumenta de tamaño para convertirse en gel. Se utiliza principalmente como agente emulisificante, suspensor o espesante.
來源與貢獻者:
黃耆膠............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 藝術名詞與技法辭典 210
黃蓍膠............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 December 18, 2009
特拉加康斯樹膠............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 藝術名詞與技法辭典 461
gum tragacanth............ [VP]
................. Mayer, Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques (1969) 180
................. Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961) 
................. AATA database (1995-) 124445 checked 26 January 2012
tragacanth............ [VP]
................. Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961) 
tragacanth, gum............ [VP]
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
dragantgom............ [Bureau AAT]
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
gomme adragante............ [VP]
................. CHIN database 
tragacanto............ [CDBP-DIBAM]
................. Moliner, Diccionario de uso del español (2004) I:1407
goma adragante............ [CDBP-DIBAM]
................. Moliner, Diccionario de uso del español (2004) I:1407
Subject:............ [Bureau AAT]
................. CHIN database 
................. AATA database (1995-) 124445 checked 26 January 2012
................. Polytechnisch woordenboek En-Ne (1991) 
外部連結:
引用:
[黃耆膠 gum tragacanth(編號300012876)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300012876(2024/11/22瀏覽)。

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