氫氧化鈉 sodium hydroxide
範圍註 ：
一種白色、易潮解、可溶於水之固體，化學式為NaOH，通常呈塊狀、棒狀、碎片狀或小球狀，溶於水時會產生熱；可用於製造其他化學物質、人造絲、薄膜，也可做為藥品的腐蝕劑。
詞彙 ：
氫氧化鈉(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,U,U)
鹼液(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,AD,U,U)
ch'ing yang hua na(P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
qīng yǎng huà nà(P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
qing yang hua na(P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
sodium hydroxide(P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,N)
caustic soda(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
hydroxide, sodium(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
lye(sodium hydroxide) (,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
sodium hydrate(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
natriumhydroxide(P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
hydroxyde de sodium(P,,U,法語-偏好,D,U,N)
hidróxido de sodio(P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,U)
鹼液(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,AD,U,U)
ch'ing yang hua na(P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
qīng yǎng huà nà(P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
qing yang hua na(P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
sodium hydroxide(P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,N)
caustic soda(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
hydroxide, sodium(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
lye(sodium hydroxide) (,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
sodium hydrate(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
natriumhydroxide(P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
hydroxyde de sodium(P,,U,法語-偏好,D,U,N)
hidróxido de sodio(P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,U)
層面/層級編碼： M.MT
層級架構：
藝術與建築詞典根目錄 ....材料層面........材料 (材料層面)............材料................<依成分區分之材料>....................無機材料........................鈉............................<鈉與鈉化合物>
................................氫氧化鈉
其他範圍註 ：
| 英文.... | A white, deliquescent, water-soluble solid, NaOH, usually in the form of lumps, sticks, chips, or pellets, that upon solution in water generate heat. It is used for the manufacture of other chemicals, rayon, film, and in medicine as a caustic. |
| 荷蘭語.... | Een witte, vervloeiende, in water oplosbare vaste stof (NaOH), meestal in de vorm van klontjes, staafjes, chips of pellets, die bij oplossing in water voor warmteontwikkeling zorgen. Het wordt gebruikt bij de vervaardiging van andere chemicaliën, rayon, film, en voor medische toepassingen als caustische stof. |
| 西班牙語.... | Sólido blanco, delicuescente, soluble en agua, NaOH, usualmente en forma de bloques, bastones, discos o bolas que, al disolverse en agua, generan calor. Se utiliza para fabricar otros productos químicos, rayón, películas y en medicina como cáustico. |
來源與貢獻者：
| 氫氧化鈉............ | [AS-Academia Sinica] |
| ................. | 國立編譯館學術名詞資訊網 January 29, 2010 |
| ................. | 牛津當代大辭典 p. 1757 |
| ................. | 朗文英漢雙解科技大辭典 p. 1536 |
| ................. | 玻璃陶瓷名詞辭典 p. 289 |
| 鹼液............ | [AS-Academia Sinica] |
| ................. | 藝術名詞與技法辭典 p. 264 |
| ch'ing yang hua na............ | [AS-Academia Sinica] |
| ................. | TELDAP database (2009-) |
| qīng yǎng huà nà............ | [AS-Academia Sinica] |
| ................. | TELDAP database (2009-) |
| qing yang hua na............ | [AS-Academia Sinica] |
| ................. | TELDAP database (2009-) |
| sodium hydroxide............ | [VP] |
| ................. | CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) |
| ................. | Mayer, Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques (1969) |
| ................. | Brady and Clauser, Materials Handbook (1977) 722 |
| ................. | Brady and Clauser, Materials Handbook (1986) 748 |
| ................. | Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961) |
| ................. | AATA database (1995-) 128982 checked 26 January 2012 |
| caustic soda............ | [VP] |
| ................. | CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) |
| ................. | Mayer, Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques (1969) |
| ................. | Brady and Clauser, Materials Handbook (1977) 722 |
| ................. | Brady and Clauser, Materials Handbook (1986) 748 |
| ................. | Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961) 722 |
| hydroxide, sodium............ | [VP] |
| ................. | Getty Vocabulary Program rules |
| lye(sodium hydroxide)............ | [VP] |
| ................. | CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) |
| ................. | Mayer, Dictionary of Art Terms and Techniques (1969) Powerfully active or caustic alk. sub. Its corrosive or destr. action is effective in such processes |
| ................. | Brady and Clauser, Materials Handbook (1986) 748, old name used in some industries and in household use |
| ................. | Melot et al., Prints, History of an Art (1981) GLOS, alkaline solution used for cleaning |
| sodium hydrate............ | [VP] |
| ................. | Brady and Clauser, Materials Handbook (1986) 748 |
| natriumhydroxide............ | [Bureau AAT] |
| ................. | AAT-Ned (1994-) |
| hydroxyde de sodium............ | [VP] |
| ................. | CHIN database |
| hidróxido de sodio............ | [CDBP-DIBAM] |
| ................. | Diccionario de Química y de productos químicos (1993) |
| ................. | Rico y Martínez, Diccionario Técnico Akal de conservación y restauración de bienes culturales, español-alemán-inglés-italiano-francés (2003) 110 |
| Subject:............ | [AS-Academia Sinica] |
| ................. | CHIN database |
| ................. | AATA database (1995-) 128982 checked 26 January 2012 |
| ................. | Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989) |
外部連結：
Getty AAT: 300011726
Getty AAT: http://www.getty.edu/vow/AATFullDisplay?find=costume&logic=AND¬e=&subjectid=300011726
聯合目錄： 氫氧化鈉 、鹼液 、ch'ing yang hua na 、qīng yǎng huà nà 、qing yang hua na 、sodium hydroxide 、caustic soda 、hydroxide, sodium 、lye 、sodium hydrate 、natriumhydroxide 、hydroxyde de sodium 、hidróxido de sodio
聯合目錄： 氫氧化鈉 、鹼液 、ch'ing yang hua na 、qīng yǎng huà nà 、qing yang hua na 、sodium hydroxide 、caustic soda 、hydroxide, sodium 、lye 、sodium hydrate 、natriumhydroxide 、hydroxyde de sodium 、hidróxido de sodio
引用：
[氫氧化鈉 sodium hydroxide(編號300011726)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300011726（2024/09/29瀏覽）。