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狀態:NP(TV) 編號:300008020 詞彙類型:概念
土方工程 earthworks(engineering works)
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範圍註 :
一般指為了實用目的,而在地面上進行築平、挖溝或築堤之後所呈現的結果。若為較具藝術性,而非功能性用途的土工結構物,則用「地景作品 (雕塑品)」一詞。
詞彙 :
土方工程(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,U,U)
土工(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,AD,U,U)
t'u fang kung ch'eng(P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
tǔ fāng gōng chéng(P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
tu fang gong cheng(P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
earthworks(engineering works) (P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,PN)
earthwork(engineering work) (,U,英文-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
earth works(engineering works) (,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
works, earth(engineering works) (,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
aardwerk(P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
aardwerken(,U,荷蘭語-非偏好,UF,U,U)
terrassements(P,,U,法語-偏好,D,U,PN)
terrassement(,U,法語-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
movimientos de tierras(obra de ingeniería) (P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,PN)
movimiento de tierras(obra de ingeniería) (,U,西班牙語-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
層面/層級編碼: V.RK
層級架構:
相關概念:
distinguished from....地景藝術品(雕塑品)
其他範圍註 :
英文....Generally refers to the results of grading, trenching, or embanking earth, for utilitarian purposes; when earth construction has more of an artistic, rather than functional, purpose, use "earthworks (sculpture)."
荷蘭語....Bouwconstructies die in hoofdzaak bestaan uit aarde en die al naar gelang hun functies versterkt of aangevuld zijn met andere materialen. Gebruik 'earthworks' als de aarden constructies een meer artistiek dan functioneel doel hebben.
西班牙語....Designa generalmente el resultado de clasificar, abrir zanjas o terraplenar la tierra con propósitos utilitarios. Cuando la construcción de tierra tiene más un objetivo artístico que funcional, use "earthwork (escultura)”.
來源與貢獻者:
土方工程............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 國立編譯館學術名詞資訊網 
土工............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 智慧藏百科全書網 
t'u fang kung ch'eng............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. TELDAP database (2009-) 
tǔ fāng gōng chéng............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. TELDAP database (2009-) 
tu fang gong cheng............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. TELDAP database (2009-) 
earthworks(engineering works)............ [VP]
................. Adkins, Thesaurus of British Archaeology (1982) index; earthworks
................. Roberts, Construction Industry Thesaurus (1976) earthworks
................. Morrow, Dictionary of Landscape Architecture (1987) earthworks
................. Hole and Heizer, Prehistoric Archaeology (1977) GLOS; earthworks
................. CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) Earthworks (Archaeology)
................. Oxford English Dictionary (1989) earthworks
................. RILA, Subject Headings (1975-1990) Earthworks (Archaeology)
................. ROOT Thesaurus (1981) earthworks
................. Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961) earthworks
................. Avery Index (1963-) Earthworks (Archaeology)
................. Random House Unabridged Dictionary (1993) earthworks
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
................. BHA Subject Headings (1985-) Earthworks (Archaeology)
................. Nomenclature 3.0 for Museum Cataloging (2010) 
earthwork(engineering work)............ [VP]
................. CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) earthwork
................. Chenhall, Revised Nomenclature (1988) earthwork
................. RIBA, Architectural Keywords (1982) Earthwork (including earth moving)
................. Avery Index (1963-) earthwork
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
earth works(engineering works)............ [VP]
................. Canadian Urban Thesaurus (1979) earth works
................. Canadian Thesaurus of Construction Science and Technology (1978) earth works
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
works, earth(engineering works)............ [VP]
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
aardwerk............ [Bureau AAT]
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
aardwerken............ [Bureau AAT]
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
terrassements............ [CHIN]
................. CHIN database 
terrassement............ [VP]
................. CHIN database 
movimientos de tierras(obra de ingeniería)............ [VP]
................. Comité, Plural del término en singular 
movimiento de tierras(obra de ingeniería)............ [VP]
................. Ching, Diccionario Visual de Arquitectura (1997) 214
Subject:............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. CHIN database 
................. Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994) 
外部連結:
引用:
[土方工程 earthworks(engineering works)(編號300008020)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300008020(2024/11/22瀏覽)。

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