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狀態:NP(TV) 編號:300003628 詞彙類型:概念
外堡 barbicans
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範圍註 :
中世紀堡壘建築的外圍工事,例如門樓一類的建築。此外更常指掩護城堡通道兩側的強化工事。
詞彙 :
外堡(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,,)
碉樓(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
碉堡(外圍工事) (,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
wai pao (P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,,)
wài bǎo (P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,,)
wai bao (P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,,)
barbicans(P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,PN)
barbican(,U,英文-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
barbacans(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
dubbele vestingtorens(P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
dubbele vestingtoren(,U,荷蘭語-非偏好,AD,U,U)
barbacones(P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,PN)
barbacón(,U,西班牙語-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
barbacana(,U,西班牙語-非偏好,UF,U,SN)
層面/層級編碼: V.PJ
層級架構:

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....物件層面
........組件 (層級名)
............成分
................<依特定背景區分之組件>
....................建築元素
........................<依建築種類區分之建築元素>
............................<堡壘建築元素>
................................外圍工事
....................................外堡
其他範圍註 :
英文....Outworks in Medieval fortifications, such as gate towers, but more frequently an advance work used to flank the approach to a gateway.
荷蘭語....Buitenwerken van middeleeuwse vestingwerken, zoals poorttorens, maar vaker een vooruitgeschoven post die wordt gebruikt om de toegang tot een poort te versterken.
來源與貢獻者:
外堡............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 智慧藏百科全書網 October 11, 2012
................. 牛津當代大辭典 122
................. 建築學英漢辭典 37
碉樓............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 世界建築經典圖鑑 339
碉堡(外圍工事)............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 朗文當代大辭典 114
barbicans............ [VP]
................. Dictionary of Architecture and Construction (1975) 
................. Lever and Harris, Illustrated Glossary of Architecture (1966) 
................. RIBA, Architectural Keywords (1982) 
................. Sturgis, Dictionary of Architecture and Building (1902) 
................. Avery Index (1963-) 
................. BHA Subject Headings (1985-) 
barbican............ [VP]
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
barbacans............ [VP]
................. Harris, Historic Architecture Sourcebook (1977) illustration
................. Sturgis, Dictionary of Architecture and Building (1902) 
dubbele vestingtorens............ [Bureau AAT]
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
dubbele vestingtoren............ [Bureau AAT]
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
barbacones............ [CDBP-DIBAM]
................. Comité, Plural del término en singular 
barbacón............ [CDBP-DIBAM]
................. TAA database (2000-) 
barbacana............ [CDBP-DIBAM]
................. Ching, Diccionario Visual de Arquitectura (1997) 140
Subject:............ [Bureau AAT]
................. RIBA, Architectural Keywords (1982) Towers
................. Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989) 
外部連結:
引用:
[外堡 barbicans(編號300003628)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300003628(2024/11/24瀏覽)。

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