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狀態:NP 編號:300001955 詞彙類型:概念
下部結構 substructures
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範圍註 :
建築物或其他結構中,位於地底或結構較底層的部分,以與地面上或較上層的「上部結構」區分。若意指能將載重分散至土壤或岩層的地底結構,請參見「地基(結構元素)」。
詞彙 :
下部結構(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,U,U)
下部建築(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
substructures(P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,PN)
substructure(,U,英文-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
onderbouw(P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
subestructuras(P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,PN)
subestructura(,U,西班牙語-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
infraestructura(,U,西班牙語-非偏好,UF,U,SN)
層面/層級編碼: V.PJ
層級架構:

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....物件層面
........組件 (層級名)
............成分
................<依特定背景區分之組件>
....................建築元素
........................<結構元素與結構元素構造>
............................<結構元素>
................................結構 (結構元素)
....................................<依地點位置或背景脈絡區分之結構>
........................................下部結構
其他範圍註 :
英文....Support systems and areas of buildings or other structures located below ground level or at the lower portions of structures when distinguishing these portions from the above ground or upper levels, in which case use "superstructures." Use "foundations (structural elements)" specifically for those parts of structures, usually below ground, that transmit loads to the supporting earth or rock.
荷蘭語....Wordt gebruikt voor de dragende systemen en gedeelten van gebouwen of andere constructies die zich ondergronds bevinden of in de lagere gedeelten van constructies, wanneer men deze delen wil onderscheiden van de bovengrondse of hogere gedeelten, waarvoor 'bovenbouw' wordt gebruikt. Gebruik 'funderingen' voor de specifieke delen van constructies, meestal ondergronds, die het gewicht overbrengen op de onderliggende aarde of rots.
來源與貢獻者:
下部結構............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 2009-07-17
................. 智慧藏百科全書網 2009-09-18
................. 建築學英漢辭典 412
下部建築............ []
................. 建築學英漢辭典 412
substructures............ [VP]
................. Dictionary of Architecture and Construction (1975) 
................. Smit, Means Illustrated Construction Dictionary (1985) 
................. Putnam and Carlson, Architectural and Building Trades Dictionary (1974) 
................. RIBA, Architectural Keywords (1982) 
................. Aitchison, Thesaurofacet (1969) 
substructure............ [VP]
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
onderbouw............ [Bureau AAT]
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
subestructuras............ [CDBP-DIBAM]
................. Comité, Plural del término en singular 
subestructura............ [CDBP-DIBAM]
................. TAA database (2000-) 
infraestructura............ [CDBP-DIBAM]
................. Robb, Diccionario para Ingenieros (1979) 
Subject:............ [Bureau AAT]
................. RIBA, Architectural Keywords (1982) Foundations
................. Haslinghuis, Woordenboek bouwkundige termen (1986) 
外部連結:
引用:
[下部結構 substructures(編號300001955)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300001955(2024/10/06瀏覽)。

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