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狀態:NP(TV) 編號:300001593 詞彙類型:概念
組柱 grouped columns
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範圍註 :
指由三條或者更多鄰近立柱組成的獨特立柱群。兩條立柱組成之柱群,稱為「併柱」或「雙柱」。若指由數條圍繞核心部分之立柱組成的支撐結構,則稱「組墩」(尤指在中世紀建築脈絡下)。
詞彙 :
組柱(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,,)
tsu chu (P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,,)
zǔ zhù (P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,,)
zu zhu (P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,,)
grouped columns(P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,PN)
grouped column(,U,英文-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
clustered columns(columns) (,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
columns, clustered(columns) (,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
columns, grouped(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
gegroepeerde zuilen(P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
columnas agrupadas(P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,PN)
columna agrupada(,U,西班牙語-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
層面/層級編碼: V.PJ
層級架構:

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....物件層面
........組件 (層級名)
............成分
................<依特定背景區分之組件>
....................建築元素
........................<結構元素與結構元素構造>
............................<結構元素>
................................<支撐與抗力元素>
....................................<立柱與立柱構造>
........................................立柱 (建築元素)
............................................<依地點位置或背景脈絡區分之圓柱>
................................................組柱
相關概念:
distinguished from....組墩
其他範圍註 :
英文....Three or more closely spaced columns which form a distinct group. When two columns form a distinct group, use "coupled columns" or "doubled columns." For supports consisting of several columns engaged around a central core, especially in Medieval contexts, use "compound piers."
荷蘭語....Wordt gebruikt voor drie of meer dicht bij elkaar geplaatste zuilen die duidelijk een groep vormen. Wanneer twee zuilen duidelijk een groep vormen, gebruik dan de term 'gekoppelde zuilen' of 'gewrongen zuilen'. Voor ondersteuningen die bestaan uit meerdere zuilen die zijn ingebouwd rond een centraal punt (vooral in middeleeuwse context) wordt 'colonettenbundels ' gebruikt.
來源與貢獻者:
組柱............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 建築學英漢辭典 183
grouped columns............ [VP]
................. Dictionary of Architecture and Construction (1975) 
................. Putnam and Carlson, Architectural and Building Trades Dictionary (1974) 
................. Curl, Encyclopedia of Architectural Terms (1993) 
grouped column............ [VP]
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
clustered columns(columns)............ [VP]
................. Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961) 
................. Candidate term CCA - 12/93
................. Curl, Encyclopedia of Architectural Terms (1993) illustration
columns, clustered(columns)............ [VP]
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
columns, grouped............ [VP]
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
gegroepeerde zuilen............ [Bureau AAT]
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
columnas agrupadas............ [CDBP-DIBAM]
................. Comité, Plural del término en singular 
columna agrupada............ [CDBP-DIBAM]
................. Putnam y Carlson, Diccionario de Arquitectura, Construcción y Obras Públicas (1998) 115
Subject:............ [Bureau AAT]
................. Sturgis, Dictionary of Architecture and Building (1902) as of Gothic piers; grouped shafts
................. Bureau AAT, RKD 
外部連結:
引用:
[組柱 grouped columns(編號300001593)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300001593(2024/11/22瀏覽)。

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