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狀態:NP(TV) 編號:300001098 詞彙類型:概念
橫拱 transverse arches
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範圍註 :
用以區隔拱頂之隔間的拱券,特別是用於弧稜拱頂或桶形拱頂等處。若用於肋架拱頂,則稱之為「橫肋架」。若拱券橫跨中殿或殿廳,是用支撐牆面而非支撐拱頂,則稱之為「橫隔拱」。
詞彙 :
橫拱(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,,)
heng kung (P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,,)
héng gǒng (P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,,)
heng gong (P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,,)
transverse arches(P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,PN)
transverse arch(,U,英文-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
arches, transverse(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
gordelbogen(P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
gordelboog(,U,荷蘭語-非偏好,AD,U,U)
arcos transversales(P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,PN)
arco transversal(,U,西班牙語-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
層面/層級編碼: V.PJ
層級架構:

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....物件層面
........組件 (層級名)
............成分
................<依特定背景區分之組件>
....................建築元素
........................<結構元素與結構元素構造>
............................<結構元素>
................................<跨接與外伸結構元素>
....................................<拱券與拱券構造>
........................................
............................................<依地點位置或背景脈絡區分之拱券>
................................................橫拱
其他範圍註 :
英文....Arches which separate the bays of vaults, particularly in a groin- or barrel-vaulted space; in a ribbed vault context, use "transverse ribs"; for arches across a nave or hall that support walls rather than vaults, use "diaphragm arches."
荷蘭語....Wordt gebruikt voor bogen die traveeën van gewelven scheiden, vooral in een ruimte met een kruis- of tonggewelf. In de context van een ribgewelf, gebruik 'dwarsribben'. Voor bogen over een schip of zaal die muren ondersteunen in plaats van gewelven, gebruik 'gordelbogen (1)'.
來源與貢獻者:
橫拱............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 April 30, 2012
................. 建築學英漢辭典 437
transverse arches............ [VP]
................. Dictionary of Architecture and Construction (1975) illustration
................. Fleming et al., Penguin Dictionary of Architecture (1981) 
................. Sturgis, Dictionary of Architecture and Building (1902) illustration, Vol. 1, 120
transverse arch............ [VP]
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
arches, transverse............ [VP]
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
gordelbogen............ [VP]
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
gordelboog............ [VP]
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
arcos transversales............ [CDBP-DIBAM]
................. Comité, Plural del término en singular 
arco transversal............ [CDBP-DIBAM]
................. TAA database (2000-) 
Subject:............ [Bureau AAT]
................. Haslinghuis, Woordenboek bouwkundige termen (1986) 
外部連結:
引用:
[橫拱 transverse arches(編號300001098)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300001098(2024/11/22瀏覽)。

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