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狀態:NP(TV) 編號:300375728 詞彙類型:概念
格拉斯哥風格 Glasgow style
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範圍註 :
蘇格蘭的新藝術(Art Nouveau)運動,起源於格拉斯哥藝術學院(Glasgow School of Art),全盛時期大約從1890年到1920年。主要的提倡者為查爾斯‧瑞尼‧麥金塔(Charles Rennie Mackintosh)、赫伯‧麥克尼爾(Herbert MacNair)和法蘭西斯及瑪格麗特‧麥當勞(Frances and Margaret MacDonald)姊妹。法蘭西斯‧紐伯利(Francis H. Newbery,1853-1946年)於1885年擔任格拉斯哥學院主任,其教學深受美術工藝運動(Arts and Crafts Movement)影響,此運動強調藝術結合功能主義與美感,亦鼓勵學生發揮獨特性和實驗精神。《小木馬》(The Hobby Horse)期刊於1884年春季創刊,表達出一種對於舊與新的一致、抽象線條與塊狀和諧的渴望。當時紮根於格拉斯哥的愛爾蘭文藝復興運動(Celtic revivalism)日益風行,此風格也因此發揚光大。隨著第一次世界大戰(World War I)來臨,此風格也跟著式微。
詞彙 :
格拉斯哥風格(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,U,U)
ko la ssu ko feng ko (P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
gé lā sī gē fēng gé (P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
ge la si ge feng ge (P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
Glasgow style(P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,U)
Glasgow Style(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
層面/層級編碼: F.FL
層級架構:

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....風格與時代層面
........風格與時代
............<依區域區分之風格與時代>
................歐洲
....................<歐洲風格與時代>
........................<現代歐洲風格與運動>
............................<現代歐洲區域風格與運動>
................................<現代英國風格與運動>
....................................格拉斯哥風格
其他層級 :

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....風格與時代層面
........風格與時代
............<依區域區分之風格與時代>
................歐洲
....................<歐洲風格與時代>
........................<現代歐洲風格與運動>
............................新藝術
................................格拉斯哥風格
其他範圍註 :
英文....Scottish variation of Art Nouveau that originated at the Glasgow School of Art and flourished from ca. 1890 to ca. 1920. Chief among its proponents are Charles Rennie Mackintosh, Herbert MacNair and the sisters, Frances and Margaret MacDonald. When Francis H. Newbery (1853–1946) became director of the Glasgow School in 1885, his teachings were influenced by the Arts and Crafts Movement that stressed an art that combined functionalism with beauty while encouraging individuality and experimentation among its students. The journal “The Hobby Horse” (begun in spring 1884), expressed a desire for the unification of old and new and a harmonious relationship between abstract lines and masses. The style was further developed through the increasing popularity of Celtic revivalism taking root in Glasgow at the time. The style begins to dissipate with the coming of World War I.
來源與貢獻者:
格拉斯哥風格............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 雄獅西洋美術辭典 52
Glasgow style............ [VP]
................. Grove Art Online (2008-) "Glasgow style," accessed 14 November 2011
................. Christie's Scotland, Decorative arts including the Glasgow style (1996) title
................. Tschudi-Madsen, The Art Nouveau Style (2002) 269
Glasgow Style............ [VP]
................. Euler, The Glasgow Style (2008) 
Subject:............ [VP]
................. Grove Art Online (2008-) 
................. Euler, The Glasgow Style (2008) 
外部連結:
引用:
[格拉斯哥風格 Glasgow style(編號300375728)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300375728(2024/09/20瀏覽)。

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