中型常綠櫟木物種，原生於歐洲西南部與非洲西北部，栽植於西班牙、葡萄牙、法國、義大利、摩洛哥、突尼西亞、阿爾及利亞。該樹木具有厚實的隔熱樹皮，有助於其在森林火災後迅速復原；樹枝由木栓層保護而防火，可迅速重新抽條、重組樹木的頂蓋，而其他樹木則需由嫩芽或種子重新再生長。栓皮櫟質輕而有浮力的外層樹皮可用以作為瓶塞、地板材料以及許多其他商業上的用途。收成的過程無須砍倒樹木：外層樹皮每10年會剝落一次，新的栓皮層則會繼續長出。

栓皮櫟(栓皮櫧)　(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,U,U)
栓皮櫧(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
shuan p'i li (P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
shuān pí lì (P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
shuan pi li (P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
Quercus suber(species)　(P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,U)
Quercus suber(species)　(P,,U,拉丁語-偏好,D,U,U)
cork oak(species)　(,U,英文-非偏好,AD,U,U)
Korkeiche(species)　(,U,German-非偏好,AD,U,U)
chêne liège(species)　(,U,法語-非偏好,AD,U,U)
quercia da sughero(species)　(,U,Italian-非偏好,AD,U,U)
sorbreiro(species)　(,U,Portuguese-非偏好,AD,U,U)
alcornoque(species)　(,U,西班牙語-非偏好,AD,U,U)
suro(species)　(,U,西班牙語-非偏好,UF,U,U)

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....代理者層面
........活體有機體
............真核生物 (域)
................植物界 (界)
....................被子植物門 (門)
........................木蘭綱 (綱)
............................殼斗目 (目)
................................山毛櫸科 (科)
....................................櫟樹屬 (屬)
........................................栓皮櫟 (栓皮櫧)

source plant or animal for....

軟木 (樹皮)

英文....

Species of medium sized evergreen oak native to southwest Europe and northwest Africa, cultivated in Spain, Portugal, France, Italy, Morocco, Tunisia, and Algeria. The tree has a thick, insulating bark that helps it to recover quickly after forest fire; branches, having been protected from the fire by cork, quickly resprout and recompose the tree canopy, while other trees regrow from shoots or seeds. The lightweight, buoyant outer bark of the cork oak is used for stopping bottles, flooring, and many other purposes commercially. No trees are cut down during the harvesting process: the outer bark is stripped about every 10 years, and a new layer of cork grows.

栓皮櫟(栓皮櫧)............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.................	國家教育研究院－雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 June 23, 2015
Quercus suber(species)............	[VP]
.................	ITIS Report: Taxonomy online (2005-)
.................	NCBI Taxonomy Browser (2008-)
.................	USDA Classification online (2008-)
.................	Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-)
cork oak(species)............	[VP]
.................	Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-)
.................	USDA Classification online (2008-)
.................	Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-)
Korkeiche(species)............	[VP]
.................	USDA Germplasm Resources Information Network (2007-)
chêne liège(species)............	[VP]
.................	USDA Germplasm Resources Information Network (2007-)
quercia da sughero(species)............	[VP]
.................	USDA Germplasm Resources Information Network (2007-)
sorbreiro(species)............	[VP]
.................	USDA Germplasm Resources Information Network (2007-)
alcornoque(species)............	[VP]
.................	USDA Germplasm Resources Information Network (2007-)
suro(species)............	[VP]
.................	USDA Germplasm Resources Information Network (2007-)

Getty AAT: 300375536 Getty AAT: http://www.getty.edu/vow/AATFullDisplay?find=costume&logic=AND¬e=&subjectid=300375536
聯合目錄： 栓皮櫟 、栓皮櫧 、shuan p'i li 、shuān pí lì 、shuan pi li 、Quercus suber 、cork oak 、Korkeiche 、chêne liège 、quercia da sughero 、Quercus suber 、sorbreiro 、alcornoque 、suro