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狀態:NP(TV) 編號:300375515 詞彙類型:概念
瓊麻(種) Agave sisalana(species)
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範圍註 :
物種名,其纖維的使用始於前哥倫布時期;已知阿茲特克人用此製作衣物。自西元1930年代後期,商業用的瓊麻被廣植於中美洲、南美洲和非洲。瓊麻的纖維強韌,呈淺米色,通常被以直接染料或酸性染料染成鮮豔的顏色。瓊麻可用於製作繩、索、布袋、刷子、襯墊、小地毯、鋪墊、手提包、帽子以及造紙。
詞彙 :
瓊麻(種) (P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,U,U)
龍舌蘭麻(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
ch'iung ma(P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
qióng ma(P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
qiong ma(P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
Agave sisalana(species) (P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,U)
Agave sisalana(species) (P,,U,拉丁語-偏好,D,U,U)
sisal(species) (,U,英文-非偏好,AD,U,N)
sisal(species) (,U,西班牙語-非偏好,AD,U,U)
sisal hemp(species) (,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
層面/層級編碼: X
層級架構:

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....代理者層面
........活體有機體
............真核生物 (域)
................植物界 (界)
....................被子植物門 (門)
........................百合綱 (綱)
............................天門冬目 (目)
................................龍舌蘭科 (科)
....................................龍舌蘭屬 (屬)
........................................瓊麻 (種)
相關概念:
source plant or animal for....劍麻
其他範圍註 :
英文....Species. The fiber has been used since pre-Columbian times; the Aztecs are known to have made clothing from it. From the late 1930s sisal has been cultivated commercially in Central and South America as well as in Africa. It is a strong, stiff fiber with a pale cream color. Sisal is typically dyed bright colors with direct or acid dyes. Sisal is used for cordage, ropes, sacks, brushes, upholstery padding, rugs, matting, handbags, hats, and in papermaking.
來源與貢獻者:
瓊麻(種)............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 June 17, 2015
................. 經濟部智慧財產局-本國專利技術名詞中英對照查詢資料庫 July 16, 2020
龍舌蘭麻............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 July 16, 2020
Agave sisalana(species)............ [VP]
................. ITIS Report: Taxonomy online (2005-) 
................. NCBI Taxonomy Browser (2008-) 
................. Smithsonian Collections Search Center (2009-) 
................. USDA Classification online (2008-) 
sisal(species)............ [VP]
................. National Museum of American Art, Media Thesaurus (1980s) 
................. Andrews, Living Materials (1983) 42
................. Brady and Clauser, Materials Handbook (1977) 712
................. RIBA, Architectural Keywords (1982) 
................. ITIS Report: Taxonomy online (2005-) 
................. Diccionario de términos científicos y técnicos (1981) 5:2729
sisal hemp(species)............ [VP]
................. National Museum of American Art, Media Thesaurus (1980s) 
................. CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) 
................. USDA Classification online (2008-) 
................. Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-) 
外部連結:
引用:
[瓊麻(種) Agave sisalana(species)(編號300375515)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300375515(2024/11/23瀏覽)。

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