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狀態:NP(TV) 編號:300375227 詞彙類型:概念
黑柿(種) Diospyros digyna(species)
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範圍註 :
美觀、樹頂寬闊、生長緩慢(可成長至80英呎(25公尺)高)的喬木物種,原生於墨西哥東部、中美洲、南至哥倫比亞。所結果實外觀形似番茄且可食用。此物種具有醫藥用途:樹皮與葉片搗碎可作為起泡的濕敷藥物;葉片煎煮後可作為收斂止血劑,內服則為退熱劑,也有各種製劑可用於對抗痲瘋病、金錢癬、皮膚癢等。未成熟的黑柿果實極具收斂性、刺激性、腐蝕性、並有苦味,曾被用作為魚毒。此物種與稱為「人心果」(sapote)的其他植物(山欖科的馬米果、芸香科的白人心果)沒有親屬關係。
詞彙 :
黑柿(種) (P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,U,U)
hei shih(P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
hēi shì (P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
hei shi (P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
Diospyros digyna(species) (P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,U)
Diospyros digyna(species) (P,,U,拉丁語-偏好,D,U,U)
black persimmon(species) (,U,英文-非偏好,AD,U,U)
black sapote(species) (,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
chocolate pudding fruit(species) (,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
zapote prieto(species) (,U,西班牙語-非偏好,AD,U,U)
層面/層級編碼: X
層級架構:

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....代理者層面
........活體有機體
............真核生物 (域)
................植物界 (界)
....................被子植物門 (門)
........................木蘭綱 (綱)
............................杜鵑花目 (目)
................................柿樹科 (科)
....................................柿樹屬 (屬)
........................................黑柿 (種)
相關概念:
source plant or animal for....黑柿(木材)
其他範圍註 :
英文....Species of handsome, broad-topped, slow-growing (to 80 feet (25 m) in height) tree native to eastern Mexico, Central America, and south to Colombia. It produces edible tomato-like fruit. It is used medicinally: the crushed bark and leaves are applied as a blistering poultice; the leaf decoction is employed as an astringent and is taken internally as a febrifuge; various preparations are used against leprosy, ringworm and itching skin conditions. Unripe black persimmon fruits are very astringent, irritant, caustic and bitter, and have been used as fish poison. It is unrelated to other plants called "sapote," the mamey sapote (Sapotaceae), and the white sapote (Rutaceae).
來源與貢獻者:
黑柿(種)............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 April 30, 2015
Diospyros digyna(species)............ [VP]
................. MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online (2005-) 
................. ITIS Report: Taxonomy online (2005-) 
................. NCBI Taxonomy Browser (2008-) 
................. Purdue University, NewCROP (2005-) 
................. Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-) 
black persimmon(species)............ [VP]
................. Brady and Clauser, Materials Handbook (1986) 2:112
................. MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online (2005-) 
................. Purdue University, NewCROP (2005-) 
................. Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-) 
black sapote(species)............ [VP]
................. Purdue University, NewCROP (2005-) 
chocolate pudding fruit(species)............ [VP]
................. Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-) 
zapote prieto(species)............ [VP]
................. Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-) 
外部連結:
引用:
[黑柿(種) Diospyros digyna(species)(編號300375227)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300375227(2024/11/23瀏覽)。

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