原生於非洲的無花果樹物種；自古代即已開始種植。古埃及在西元前三千年的前王朝時期，便已開始使用此樹種；此樹代表古埃及的生命之樹，其果實、木材、甚至嫩枝都出現在古王國、中王國與新王國的墓穴中；某些木乃伊身上的首飾盒即是以此物種的木材所製成。聖經中的幾個段落中也曾提及此樹種。此樹種必須與共棲的黃蜂（名為「榕小蜂」（Ceratosolen arabicus））並存，才能繁殖後代，但這種昆蟲如今在埃及已經絕跡。在黃蜂常見的熱帶地區，包含榕小蜂、線蟲類、其他寄生的黃蜂、及各種較大的掠食者所構成的複雜微型生態系統，便是以無花果樹的生命週期為中心。若單指稱其他有時簡稱為「懸鈴木」的樹種，則以「Acer pseudoplatanus」表示大槭樹，以「Platanus occidentalis」表示美國梧桐。

西克莫無花果樹(種)　(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,U,U)
埃及無花果(榕屬)　(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
hsi k'o mo wu hua kuo shu (P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
xī kè mò wú huā guǒ shù (P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
xi ke mo wu hua guo shu (P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
Ficus sycomorus(species)　(P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,U)
Ficus sycomorus(species)　(P,,U,拉丁語-偏好,D,U,U)
sycamore fig(species)　(,U,英文-非偏好,AD,U,N)
fig-mulberry(species)　(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
mulberry fig(species)　(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
Ficus sycamorus(species)　(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....代理者層面
........活體有機體
............真核生物 (域)
................植物界 (界)
....................被子植物門 (門)
........................木蘭綱 (綱)
............................薔薇目 (目)
................................桑科 (科)
....................................無花果屬
........................................西克莫無花果樹 (種)

distinguished from....	一球懸鈴木(種)
distinguished from....	大槭樹(種)
source plant or animal for....	埃及無花果(木材)

英文....

Species of fig tree native to Africa; it has been cultivated since ancient times. The ancient Egyptians used it from the Predynastic period in the third millennium BCE; it is this tree represented as the ancient Egyptian Tree of Life. The fruit, timber, even the twigs included in the tombs of Early, Middle and Late Kingdoms; caskets of some mummies are made from the wood of this species. It is also mentioned in several passages in the Bible. This species requires the presence of the symbiotic wasp Ceratosolen arabicus to reproduce sexually, but this insect is now extinct in Egypt. In tropical areas where the wasp is common, complex mini-ecosystems involving the wasp, nematodes, other parasitic wasps, and various larger predators revolve around the life cycle of the fig. For other trees that are sometimes called simply "sycamore," use "Acer pseudoplatanus" for the sycamore maple and "Platanus occidentalis" for the American sycamore plane tree.

西克莫無花果樹(種)............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.................	AAT-Taiwan 借詞編輯與使用原則 (2013)
埃及無花果(榕屬)............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.................	國家教育研究院－雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 April 30, 2015
Ficus sycomorus(species)............	[VP]
.................	ITIS Report: Taxonomy online (2005-)
.................	NCBI Taxonomy Browser (2008-)
.................	Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-)
sycamore fig(species)............	[VP]
.................	Brady and Clauser, Materials Handbook (1977) 595
.................	Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-)
.................	ITIS Report: Taxonomy online (2005-)
.................	AATA database (1995-) 159939 checked 26 January 2012
.................	NCBI Taxonomy Browser (2008-)
.................	Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-)
fig-mulberry(species)............	[VP]
.................	Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-)
mulberry fig(species)............	[VP]
.................	NCBI Taxonomy Browser (2008-)
Ficus sycamorus(species)............	[VP]
.................	MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online (2005-)
Subject:............	[GCI]
.................	AATA database (1995-) 159939 checked 26 January 2012

Getty AAT: 300375202 Getty AAT: http://www.getty.edu/vow/AATFullDisplay?find=costume&logic=AND¬e=&subjectid=300375202
聯合目錄： 西克莫無花果樹 、埃及無花果 、hsi k'o mo wu hua kuo shu 、xī kè mò wú huā guǒ shù 、xi ke mo wu hua guo shu 、Ficus sycomorus 、sycamore fig 、fig-mulberry 、mulberry fig 、Ficus sycamorus 、Ficus sycomorus