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狀態:NP(TV) 編號:300375000 詞彙類型:概念
柑橘屬(屬) Citrus(genus)
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範圍註 :
植物的屬名,包含枸櫞、檸檬、萊姆、柑、葡萄柚、橘、柚及此類植物的多個衍生品種,多結有外皮層偏厚而果肉多的果實。一般咸認橘屬植物源於東南亞,自古以來即為人廣於各地栽種。目前尚無法確知原生橘屬植物的精確品種數量,由於許多已命名之種類皆為無性繁殖之混種,故橘屬植物的分類相當複雜。基因證據顯示有部分野生柑橘屬植物亦為混種,而現代栽種培育的柑橘屬植物最早可能僅從四個原始種繁衍而成。
詞彙 :
柑橘屬(屬) (P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,U,U)
橘屬(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
柑桔屬(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
kan chü shu (P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
gān jú shǔ (P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
gan ju shu (P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
Citrus(genus) (P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,N)
Citrus(genus) (P,,U,拉丁語-偏好,D,U,N)
citrus(genus) (,U,英文-非偏好,AD,U,U)
層面/層級編碼: X
層級架構:

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....代理者層面
........活體有機體
............真核生物 (域)
................植物界 (界)
....................被子植物門 (門)
........................木蘭綱 (綱)
............................無患子目 (目)
................................芸香科 (科)
....................................柑橘屬 (屬)
相關概念:
source plant or animal for....柑橘類水果
其他範圍註 :
英文....Genus of plants that includes the citron, lemon, lime, orange, grapefruit, tangerine, shaddock, and their many varieties, most yielding pulpy fruits covered with fairly thick skins. The genus is believed to have originated in southeast Asia; citrus has been cultivated in an increasingly large area since ancient times. The precise number of natural species is unclear and their taxonomy is complex because many of the named species are clonally propagated hybrids. There is genetic evidence that even some wild breeding species are of hybrid origin: cultivated citrus may be derived from as few as four ancestral species.
來源與貢獻者:
柑橘屬(屬)............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 May 19, 2015
................. 經濟部智慧財產局-本國專利技術名詞中英對照查詢資料庫 July 14, 2020
................. 有道youdao詞典 July 14, 2020
橘屬............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 July 14, 2020
柑桔屬............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 有道youdao詞典 July 14, 2020
Citrus(genus)............ [VP]
................. ITIS Report: Taxonomy online (2005-) 
................. NCBI Taxonomy Browser (2008-) 
................. Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-) 
citrus(genus)............ [VP]
................. Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-) 
外部連結:
引用:
[柑橘屬(屬) Citrus(genus)(編號300375000)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300375000(2024/11/22瀏覽)。

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