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狀態:NP(TV) 編號:300374839 詞彙類型:概念
柿樹屬(屬) Diospyros(genus)
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範圍註 :
包含了大約500種落葉性或常綠喬木和灌木的屬,通常為熱帶地區的原生種。一般而言,柿樹又名烏木(ebony)或柿子樹(persimmon tree)。其缺乏葉齒的樹葉通常在細枝的兩側交替生長。其果實是大型多汁的漿果,具有1到10顆種子。此屬某些品種的木材具有價值性;其他品種則因其優美樹葉或可食果實而為人所栽種。印度古代的帝王們因為相信此木材能防止中毒,因此運用此木材來製作權杖、雕塑品以及飲用水盛裝杯具。古希臘歷史學家希羅多德(Herodotus)曾說過,衣索比亞人每隔3年就會向波斯進貢200條烏木的原木。
詞彙 :
柿樹屬(屬) (P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,U,U)
柿屬(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
shih shu shu (P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
shì shù shǔ(P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
shi shu shu(P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
Diospyros(genus) (P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,N)
Diospyros(genus) (P,,U,拉丁語-偏好,D,U,N)
ebony(genus) (,U,英文-非偏好,AD,U,N)
persimmon(genus) (,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
diospyros(genus) (,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
persimmon genus(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
Diospyrus(genus) (,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
Diospyrus(genus) (,U,拉丁語-非偏好,UF,U,U)
Diospyrus(genus) (,U,西班牙語-非偏好,UF,U,U)
ebbehout(genus) (,U,荷蘭語-非偏好,AD,U,U)
ebano(genus) (,U,Italian-非偏好,AD,U,U)
ébano(genus) (,U,西班牙語-非偏好,AD,U,U)
placaminero(genus) (,U,西班牙語-非偏好,AD,U,U)
層面/層級編碼: X
層級架構:

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....代理者層面
........活體有機體
............真核生物 (域)
................植物界 (界)
....................被子植物門 (門)
........................木蘭綱 (綱)
............................杜鵑花目 (目)
................................柿樹科 (科)
....................................柿樹屬 (屬)
相關概念:
source plant or animal for....烏木(柿樹屬木材)
source plant or animal for....柿(木材)
其他範圍註 :
英文....Genus containing around 500 species of deciduous or evergreen trees and shrubs, generally native to the tropics. They are commonly known as ebony or persimmon trees. The leaves, which lack teeth, are usually borne alternately on opposite sides of the twig. The fruit is a large juicy berry with 1 to 10 seeds. Some members of the genus are valuable for their timber; others are cultivated for their handsome foliage or edible fruit. The wood was used by the ancient kings of India for scepters, sculptures, and drinking cups, because it was believed to prevent poisoning. Herodotus states that the Ethiopians every three years sent a tribute of 200 logs of ebony to Persia.
來源與貢獻者:
柿樹屬(屬)............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 July 31, 2014
................. 有道youdao詞典 July 13, 2020
柿屬............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 經濟部智慧財產局-本國專利技術名詞中英對照查詢資料庫 July 13, 2020
................. 有道youdao詞典 July 13, 2020
Diospyros(genus)............ [VP]
................. Bramwell, International Book of Wood (1976) 238
................. MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online (2005-) 
................. ITIS Report: Taxonomy online (2005-) 
................. NCBI Taxonomy Browser (2008-) 
................. Smithsonian Collections Search Center (2009-) 
................. Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-) 
ebony(genus)............ [VP]
................. National Museum of American Art, Media Thesaurus (1980s) 
................. Kirk, American Furniture and the British Tradtion (1982) 
................. Brady and Clauser, Materials Handbook (1977) 268
................. RILA, Subject Headings (1975-1990) 
................. Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961) 718
................. Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-) 
................. Merriam-Webster Dictionary [online] (2008-) 
................. Montgomery, American furniture: Federal Period (1966) 32
persimmon(genus)............ [VP]
................. CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) 
................. Hora, Oxford Encyclopedia of the Trees of the World (1981) 175
................. MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online (2005-) 
................. Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-) 
diospyros(genus)............ [VP]
................. ITIS Report: Taxonomy online (2005-) 
persimmon genus............ [VP]
................. ITIS Report: Taxonomy online (2005-) 
Diospyrus(genus)............ [VP]
................. MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online (2005-) 
................. Brickell y Joyce, Enciclopedia de la poda (1997) 62
................. ITIS Report: Taxonomy online (2005-) 
................. NCBI Taxonomy Browser (2008-) 
................. Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-) 
ebbehout(genus)............ [VP]
................. Cassell's Dutch Dictionary (1981) 
ebano(genus)............ [VP]
................. MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online (2005-) 
ébano(genus)............ [VP]
................. Feduchi, Historia del Mueble (1986) 627
placaminero(genus)............ [VP]
................. TAA database (2000-) 
Subject:............ [VP]
................. Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994) 
................. Wiselius, Houtvademecum (1990) 
外部連結:
引用:
[柿樹屬(屬) Diospyros(genus)(編號300374839)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300374839(2024/07/03瀏覽)。

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