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狀態:NP(TV) 編號:300343861 詞彙類型:概念
豆科(科) Fabaceae(family)
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範圍註 :
屬於蠶豆目中的顯花植物(被子植物)。豆科是被子植物門中的第三大科別,僅次於蘭科與菊科,包含超過700個屬與近2萬種的喬木、灌木、藤本與草本植物等,生長區域遍布全球。其中最重要的商業性植物包括大豆、豌豆、花生、紫苜蓿。大部分的木本植物生長於熱帶,草本植物(亦即非木本)則多生長於溫帶地區。葉片通常為羽狀複葉(羽毛狀),有時為三出複葉(具三片小葉)或掌狀複葉(複葉從同一中心向外發散)。有些樹種的葉子為單葉或是退化成鱗葉。果實多為莢果或豆莢,乾掉時會裂開並釋放出種子。
詞彙 :
豆科(科) (P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,U,U)
蠶豆科(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
tou k'o (P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
dòu kē (P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
dou ke(P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
Fabaceae(family) (P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,N)
Fabaceae(family) (P,,U,拉丁語-偏好,D,U,U)
pea family(family) (,U,英文-非偏好,AD,U,U)
Leguminosae(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
層面/層級編碼: M.MT
層級架構:

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....代理者層面
........活體有機體
............真核生物 (域)
................植物界 (界)
....................被子植物門 (門)
........................木蘭綱 (綱)
............................豆目 (目)
................................豆科 (科)
相關概念:
derived from....樹膠
其他範圍註 :
英文....Family of flowering plants (angiosperms), within the order Fabales. Fabaceae, which is the third largest family among the angiosperms after Orchidaceae (orchid family) and Asteraceae (aster family), consists of more than 700 genera and about 20,000 species of trees, shrubs, vines, and herbs and is worldwide in distribution. The most important commercial species include Glycine max (soybean), Pisum sativum (garden pea), Arachis hypogaea (peanut [groundnut]), and Medicago sativa (alfalfa [lucerne]). Most woody species are tropical; herbaceous (i.e., nonwoody) species occur mainly in temperate regions. The leaves usually are pinnately compound (feather formed), sometimes trifoliate (with three leaflets), or palmate (the leaflets radiating from a common point). The leaves of a few species are simple or reduced to scales. The fruit is typically a legume, or pod, which splits open as it dries, releasing the seeds.
來源與貢獻者:
豆科(科)............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 August 12, 2014
................. 大英百科全書線上繁體中文版 August 12, 2014
蠶豆科............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 August 12, 2014
Fabaceae(family)............ [VP]
................. Fleming and Honour, Penguin Dictionary of the Decorative Arts (1989) 26
................. MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online (2005-) 
................. ITIS Report: Taxonomy online (2005-) 
................. International Plant Names Index (2005-) 
................. Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-) 
pea family(family)............ [VP]
................. Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-) 
Leguminosae............ [VP]
................. Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-) 
Subject:............ [CDBP-DIBAM]
................. Fleming and Honour, Penguin Dictionary of the Decorative Arts (1989) 26
................. Concise Oxford English Dictionary (2004) accessed 8 February 2005
................. Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-) accessed 8 February 2005
外部連結:
引用:
[豆科(科) Fabaceae(family)(編號300343861)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300343861(2024/11/15瀏覽)。

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