屬名，包含50種松科的常綠松柏科植物，可見於北美洲和中美洲、歐洲、亞洲以及北非大部分的地區，通常生長在山上。冷杉屬是雪松屬（學名Cedrus）的近親；花旗松並非真正的冷杉，而是屬於黃杉屬。

冷杉屬(屬)　(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,U,U)
leng shan shu (P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
lěng shān shǔ (P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
leng shan shu (P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
Abies(genus)　(P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,N)
Abies(genus)　(P,,U,拉丁語-偏好,D,U,U)
fir(genus)　(,U,英文-非偏好,AD,U,N)
abeto(genus)　(,U,西班牙語-非偏好,AD,U,U)

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....代理者層面
........活體有機體
............真核生物 (域)
................植物界 (界)
....................毬果門 (門)
........................松綱 (綱)
............................松杉目 (目)
................................松科 (科)
....................................冷杉屬 (屬)

source plant or animal for....

冷杉(木材)

英文....	Genus containing around 50 species of evergreen conifers in the family Pinaceae. They are found through much of North and Central America, Europe, Asia, and North Africa, generally occurring in mountains. They are most closely related to the cedars (Cedrus); Douglas-firs are not true firs, being of the genus Pseudotsuga.

冷杉屬(屬)............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.................	國家教育研究院－雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 June 13, 2014
Abies(genus)............	[VP]
.................	Elias, Complete Trees of North America (1980) 100
fir(genus)............	[VP]
.................	National Museum of American Art, Media Thesaurus (1980s)
.................	CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-)
.................	Brady and Clauser, Materials Handbook (1977) 256
.................	Hora, Oxford Encyclopedia of the Trees of the World (1981) 71
abeto(genus)............	[VP]
.................	Diccionario de términos científicos y técnicos (1981) 2394

Getty AAT: 300343643 Getty AAT: http://www.getty.edu/vow/AATFullDisplay?find=costume&logic=AND¬e=&subjectid=300343643
聯合目錄： 冷杉屬 、leng shan shu 、lěng shān shǔ 、leng shan shu 、Abies 、fir 、Abies 、abeto