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狀態:NP(TV) 編號:300311389 詞彙類型:概念
孔雀綠(顏料) malachite green(pigment)
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範圍註 :
一種以苯胺(三苯鹽)為基底的合成有機染料,因呈綠色,故以孔雀石礦物命名。西元1877年由都伯納(Dobner)和費雪(Fisher)首度製造。可作為絲綢、羊毛、黃麻、皮革等材料的直接染料、棉媒染後的染料,也可在化學斑點試驗中測試出亞硫酸與鈰,亦可作酸鹼指示劑、用於殺死魚缸裡的寄生蟲、黴菌和真菌。
詞彙 :
孔雀綠(顏料) (P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,,)
孔雀石綠(合成有機綠色顏料) (,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
k'ung ch'üeh lü(P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
kǒng què lǜ (P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
kong que lü(P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
malachite green(pigment) (P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,N)
green, malachite(pigment) (,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
Malachite Green(pigment) (,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
層面/層級編碼: M.MT
層級架構:

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....材料層面
........材料 (材料層面)
............材料
................<依功能區分之材料>
....................著色劑 (材料)
........................色料
............................<依顏色區分之顏料>
................................綠色色料
....................................合成有機綠色顏料
........................................孔雀綠 (顏料)
相關概念:
distinguished from....孔雀石綠(碳酸銅顏料)
其他範圍註 :
英文....A synthetic organic dye that is an aniline based dyestuff (a triphenylmethane salt) named for the mineral malachite because of its green color. It was first made by Dobner and Fisher in 1877. It is used for the direct dying of silk, wool, jute, and leather, to dye cotton after mordanting, in spot chemical tests for the detection of sulfurous acid and cerium, as an acid-base indicator, and to kill parasites, mold, and fungi in fish tanks.
來源與貢獻者:
孔雀綠(顏料)............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 September 7, 2012
孔雀石綠(合成有機綠色顏料)............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 January 11, 2013
malachite green(pigment)............ [VP]
................. CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) 
................. Wehlte, Materials and Techniques of Painting (1982) 
................. MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online (2005-) 
green, malachite(pigment)............ [VP]
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
Malachite Green(pigment)............ [VP]
................. MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online (2005-) 
外部連結:
引用:
[孔雀綠(顏料) malachite green(pigment)(編號300311389)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300311389(2024/11/06瀏覽)。

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