照相雕刻版畫 photoglyphic engraving
範圍註 ：
由塔伯特（William Henry Fox Talbot）所研發，並於 1858 年取得專利的照相印版改良程序。塔伯特先在銅版上覆塗重鉻酸鹽明膠，而後將印版放在一個透明正片下曝光。曝光之後，將樹脂粉末撒在印版上，然後平均加熱，讓樹脂顆粒分散開來。之後，再將印版以溶解明膠的酸性溶液加以蝕刻，於相同位置重複蝕刻。再清洗過印版後，覆塗墨水，擦拭乾淨，最後印刷於紙張上。「photoglyph」一字是塔伯特所自創，源自希臘文，意指「雕刻之光」。
詞彙 ：
照相雕刻版畫(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,,)
chao hsiang tiao k'o pan hua (P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,,)
zhao xiang diao ke ban hua (P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,,)
zhào xiàng diāo kē bǎn huà (P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,,)
photoglyphic engraving(P,,V,英文-偏好,D,U,U)
photoglyph(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
photoglypy(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
chao hsiang tiao k'o pan hua (P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,,)
zhao xiang diao ke ban hua (P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,,)
zhào xiàng diāo kē bǎn huà (P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,,)
photoglyphic engraving(P,,V,英文-偏好,D,U,U)
photoglyph(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
photoglypy(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
層面/層級編碼： K.KT
層級架構：
藝術與建築詞典根目錄 ....活動層面........過程與技術............<過程與技術>................<依特定種類區分之過程與技術>....................<圖像製作的過程與技術>........................<印刷與印刷的過程與技術>............................<印刷過程>................................照相製版 (印刷過程)....................................<照相製版術：凸版>........................................照像雕刻術
............................................照相雕刻版畫
其他層級 ：
藝術與建築詞典根目錄 ....物件層面........視覺及語言傳達............視覺作品 (層級名)................<視覺作品 (作品)>....................<依媒材或技術區分之視覺作品>........................版畫 (視覺作品)............................<依程序或技術區分之印刷>................................<依程序區分之版畫：轉印法>....................................凹版版畫........................................蝕刻版畫 (版畫)............................................照相雕刻版畫
其他範圍註 ：
| 英文.... | William Henry Fox Talbot's improved process for producing a printing plate from a photograph was patented in 1858. After coating a copper plate with bichromated gelatin, Talbot exposed the plate to light under a positive transparency. It was then dusted with powdered resin and heated evenly to distribute the resinous particles. The plate was then etched in an acid solution that dissolved the gelatin and etched those same areas. After cleaning, the plate was inked, wiped, and printed on paper. He coined the term photoglyph from the Greek for "carved light." |
來源與貢獻者：
| photoglyphic engraving............ | [DHA-UCBerkeley] |
| ................. | Schaaf, Dawn of Photography (1996) xxviii |
| ................. | Schaaf, Photographic Art of Talbot (2000) 28 |
| ................. | Baldwin, Looking at Photographs (1991) 65 |
| photoglyph............ | [VP] |
| ................. | Gerlovin Gerlovina, Photoglyphs (1995) title |
| photoglypy............ | [VP] |
| ................. | Grove Art Online (2003-2008) "Boussod, Valadon & Cie," accessed 24 July 2007 |
外部連結：
Getty AAT: 300266696
Getty AAT: http://www.getty.edu/vow/AATFullDisplay?find=costume&logic=AND¬e=&subjectid=300266696
聯合目錄： 照相雕刻版畫 、chao hsiang tiao k'o pan hua 、zhao xiang diao ke ban hua 、zhào xiàng diāo kē bǎn huà 、photoglyphic engraving 、photoglyph 、photoglypy
聯合目錄： 照相雕刻版畫 、chao hsiang tiao k'o pan hua 、zhao xiang diao ke ban hua 、zhào xiàng diāo kē bǎn huà 、photoglyphic engraving 、photoglyph 、photoglypy
引用：
[照相雕刻版畫 photoglyphic engraving(編號300266696)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300266696（2024/11/23瀏覽）。