南非的直笛，有三個指洞。類似辛巴威卡坦加地區使用的卡坦加直笛，同樣是由閉壓的藤莖製成，置於挖空的那沙拉水果(nsala fruit)殼裡。對著殼中的孔洞吹氣吹奏。

南非直笛(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,U,U)
nan fei chih ti(P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
nán fēi zhí dí(P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
nan fei zhi di(P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
khumbgwes(P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,PN)
khumbgwes(P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
khumbgwe(,U,英文-非偏好,AD,U,SN)

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....物件層面
........裝備與設備
............聲音裝置 (層級名)
................<依音響特性區分之聲音裝置>
....................氣鳴樂器
........................長笛
............................<無管笛>
................................直笛 (無管笛)
....................................南非直笛

distinguished from....

卡坦加直笛

英文....	Vertical flu tes of Southern Africa, with three finger holes. They are similar to the ombgwes of the Katanga people of Zimbabwe, in that they are made with stopped canes, which are fit into a hollow nsala fruit shell. The flute is played by blowing across a hole in the shell.
荷蘭語....	Verticale fluiten uit zuidelijk Afrika met drie vingergaten. Ze zijn soortgelijk aan de ombgwes van het Katangavolk in Zimbabwe in die zin dat ze worden gemaakt van een gesloten rietstengel in een holle nsalabast. De fluit wordt bespeeld door langs een gat in de bast te blazen.

南非直笛............	[AS-Academia Sinica]
.................	AAT-Taiwan 借詞編輯與使用原則 (2013)
khumbgwes............	[VP]
.................	Getty Vocabulary Program rules
.................	AAT-Ned (1994-)
khumbgwe............	[VP]
.................	Diagram Group, Musical Instruments of the World (1976) 21
.................	Marcuse, Musical Instruments Dictionary (1975) 287
.................	Sadie, New Grove Dictionary of Musical Instruments (1984) 2:425
Subject:............	[Bureau AAT]
.................	Diagram Group, Musical Instruments of the World (1976) 21
.................	Marcuse, Musical Instruments Dictionary (1975) 287
.................	Sadie, New Grove Dictionary of Musical Instruments (1984) 2:425
.................	Bureau AAT, RKD

Getty AAT: 300265884 Getty AAT: http://www.getty.edu/vow/AATFullDisplay?find=costume&logic=AND¬e=&subjectid=300265884
聯合目錄： 南非直笛 、nan fei chih ti 、nán fēi zhí dí 、nan fei zhi di 、khumbgwes 、khumbgwe 、khumbgwes