璧(儀式物件) bi(ceremonial objects)
範圍註 ：
Neolithic Chinese objects in the form of a flat disk with a hole in the center. The term bi is applied to wide disks with proportionately small central holes, made from jade or other stone, and found at burial sites. There is much speculation on the function of these objects, though they are generally thought to represent the heavens or the sun. Bi have continued to be used as a form of regalia and as decorative objects well into the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. They are often seen as related to the "cong (ceremonial vessel)," which represented the earth.
詞彙 ：
璧(儀式物件) (P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,U,U)
pi(,U,韋氏拼音-非偏好,UF,U,N)
bi(ceremonial objects) (P,,U,英文-偏好,D,L,PN)
bi(ceremonial objects) (P,,U,拼音-偏好,UF,U,PN)
bi discs(,U,英文-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
bi-schijf(P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
pi(,U,韋氏拼音-非偏好,UF,U,N)
bi(ceremonial objects) (P,,U,英文-偏好,D,L,PN)
bi(ceremonial objects) (P,,U,拼音-偏好,UF,U,PN)
bi discs(,U,英文-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
bi-schijf(P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
層面/層級編碼： V.PE
層級架構：
藝術與建築詞典根目錄 ....物件層面........物件類型 (層級詞)............物件類型 (先導詞)................<依功能區分之物件類型>....................禮器 (物件類型)
........................璧 (儀式物件)
其他範圍註 ：
| 英文.... | Neolithic Chinese objects in the form of a flat disk with a hole in the center. The term bi is applied to wide disks with proportionately small central holes, made from jade or other stone, and found at burial sites. There is much speculation on the function of these objects, though they are generally thought to represent the heavens or the sun. Bi have continued to be used as a form of regalia and as decorative objects well into the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. They are often seen as related to the "cong (ceremonial vessel)," which represented the earth. |
| 荷蘭語.... | Neolithisch Chinees ceremonieel voorwerp in de vorm van een schijf met een gat in het midden. Meestal gemaakt van jade en aangetroffen op grafplaatsen. Er wordt volop gespeculeerd over de functie van deze voorwerpen, maar de algemene gedachte is dat ze de hemel of de zon symboliseren. |
來源與貢獻者：
| pi............ | [VP] |
| ................. | Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-) "bi," accessed 10 July 2008 |
| bi(ceremonial objects)............ | [VP] |
| ................. | National Gallery of Art (2001-) |
| ................. | Freer Gallery and Sackler Gallery, Smithsonian [online] (2003-) accessed 2 March 2006 |
| ................. | Grove Art Online (2003-2008) accessed 2 March 2006 |
| ................. | Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-) accessed 2 March 2006 |
| bi discs............ | [VP] |
| ................. | Grove Art Online (2003-2008) |
| bi-schijf............ | [Bureau AAT] |
| ................. | AAT-Ned (1994-) |
| Subject:............ | [Bureau AAT] |
| ................. | Grove Art Online (2003-2008) |
| ................. | National Gallery of Australia (2005) |
| ................. | Bureau AAT, RKD |
| ................. | Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-) |
外部連結：
Getty AAT: 300265726
Getty AAT: http://www.getty.edu/vow/AATFullDisplay?find=costume&logic=AND¬e=&subjectid=300265726
聯合目錄： 璧 、pi 、bi 、bi 、bi discs 、bi-schijf
聯合目錄： 璧 、pi 、bi 、bi 、bi discs 、bi-schijf
引用：
[璧(儀式物件) bi(ceremonial objects)(編號300265726)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300265726（2024/11/22瀏覽）。