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狀態:NP(TV) 編號:300262602 詞彙類型:概念
紙蘭 Cyperus papyrus(species)
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範圍註 :
高大、茁壯的無葉水生植物物種,可生長至5公尺(16英呎)高,形成似草的綠莖叢,莖由厚實的木質地下莖長出,其橫截面呈三角形,每個莖的頂部為茂密的亮綠細莖叢。此植物可供人類食用,早在西元前三千年的古埃及,便被種植以獲取其柄或莖的部份,將中心木髓削成長條、以直角交錯放置成層並壓聚在一起,再乾燥以形成薄而平滑的書寫表面。此用途隨後流傳至希臘、再傳到羅馬帝國。紙莎草會隨時間而變暗、褪色,紙莎草亦可用來製作船隻、船帆、繩索。此物種在埃及幾乎已經絕跡,但在非洲的其他地方仍是重要的燃料來源,其種植地遍佈整個熱帶地區,在歐洲、亞洲、北美洲地區常被用來作為景觀植物。
詞彙 :
紙蘭(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,U,U)
紙草(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
紙莎草(種) (,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
chih lan (P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
zhǐ lán (P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
zhi lan (P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
Cyperus papyrus(species) (P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,U)
papyrus(species) (,U,英文-非偏好,AD,U,U)
papyrus sedge(species) (,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
paper plant(species) (,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
paper reed(species) (,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
paper rush(species) (,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
Egyptian paper rush(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
Papyrusstaude(,U,German-非偏好,AD,U,U)
papier du Nil(,U,法語-非偏好,AD,U,U)
souchet à papier(,U,法語-非偏好,UF,U,U)
Papyrus antiquorum(species) (,U,拉丁語-非偏好,UF,U,U)
papiro(,U,Portuguese-非偏好,AD,U,U)
層面/層級編碼: X
層級架構:

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....代理者層面
........活體有機體
............真核生物 (域)
................植物界 (界)
....................被子植物門 (門)
........................百合綱 (綱)
............................禾草目 (目)
................................莎草科 (科)
....................................莎草屬 (屬)
........................................紙蘭
相關概念:
source plant or animal for....莎草紙
其他範圍註 :
英文....Species of tall, robust, leafless aquatic plant growing to 5 m (16 feet) in height, forming a grass-like clump of green stems, triangular in cross section, that rise up from thick, woody rhizomes. Each stem is topped by a dense cluster of thin, bright green stems. It is edible to humans. It was cultivated in ancient Egypt, collected for its stalk or stem, the central pith of which was cut into thin strips, assembled in layers at right angles, pressed together, and dried to form a smooth, thin writing surface as early as the 3rd millennium BCE. Its use spread to the Greeks and then to the Roman Empire. Papyrus can darken and discolor with age. Other products were boats, sails, and cords. The species is now almost extinct in Egypt, but still of importance elsewhere in Africa as a fuel source. It is cultivated throughout the tropics; popular as an ornamental in Europe, Asia, and North America.
來源與貢獻者:
紙蘭............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 March 25, 2021
紙草............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 牛津當代大辭典 1326
紙莎草(種)............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. YAHOO!奇摩字典 April 24, 2015
Cyperus papyrus(species)............ [VP]
................. New Columbia Encyclopedia (1975) 2063
................. Oxford English Dictionary (1989) 
................. ITIS Report: Taxonomy online (2005-) 
................. NCBI Taxonomy Browser (2008-) 
................. USDA Classification online (2008-) 
................. Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-) 
papyrus(species)............ [VP]
................. CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) Papyrus (The plant)
................. New Columbia Encyclopedia (1975) 2063; papyrus
................. Oxford English Dictionary (1989) papyrus
................. MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online (2005-) 
................. Candidate term Candidate term -- NGA -- 2/98; papyrus
................. ITIS Report: Taxonomy online (2005-) 
................. NCBI Taxonomy Browser (2008-) 
................. USDA Classification online (2008-) 
................. Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-) papyrus
papyrus sedge(species)............ [VP]
................. Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-) 
paper plant(species)............ [VP]
................. Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-) 
paper reed(species)............ [VP]
................. Oxford English Dictionary (1989) 
paper rush(species)............ [VP]
................. Oxford English Dictionary (1989) 
Egyptian paper rush............ [VP]
................. MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online (2005-) 
Papyrusstaude............ [VP]
................. USDA Germplasm Resources Information Network (2007-) 
papier du Nil............ [VP]
................. USDA Germplasm Resources Information Network (2007-) 
souchet à papier............ [VP]
................. USDA Germplasm Resources Information Network (2007-) 
Papyrus antiquorum(species)............ [VP]
................. Oxford English Dictionary (1989) 
papiro............ [VP]
................. USDA Germplasm Resources Information Network (2007-) 
外部連結:
引用:
[紙蘭 Cyperus papyrus(species)(編號300262602)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300262602(2024/11/22瀏覽)。

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