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狀態：NP(TV) 編號：300260727 詞彙類型：概念
托底工程 underpinning
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範圍註 ：
藉由加強現存的基礎（如橋墩或牆），由下方給予結構體永久性支撐的過程。
詞彙 ：
托底工程(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,U,U)
托底(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
t'o ti kung ch'eng(P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
tuō dǐ gōng chéng(P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
tuo di gong cheng(P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
underpinning(P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,U)
versteviging van de fundamenten(P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
recalce(P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,U)
recalzo(,U,西班牙語-非偏好,AD,U,U)
層面/層級編碼： K.KT
層級架構：

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....活動層面
........過程與技術
............<過程與技術>
................<依特定種類區分之過程與技術>
....................穩定處理
........................加強
............................撐
................................托底工程
其他範圍註 ：
英文....The process of providing permanent support to a structure from underneath as by reinforcing an existing foundation, pier, or wall.
荷蘭語....Het bieden van permanente ondersteuning aan de onderkant van een bouwconstructie, bijvoorbeeld door het versterken van een bestaande fundering, pijler of muur.
西班牙語....Proceso de suministrar soporte permanente a una estructura desde abajo, reforzando un cimiento, muelle o muro existente.
來源與貢獻者：
托底工程............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 國家教育研究院－雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 June 28, 2015
................. 經濟部智慧財產局－本國專利技術名詞中英對照查詢資料庫 June 28, 2015
................. 遠流字典通 June 28, 2015
托底............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 國家教育研究院－雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 June 28, 2015
underpinning............ [VP]
................. Feilden, Conservation of Historic Buildings (1982) 86
................. Roberts, Construction Industry Thesaurus (1976) 
................. Dictionary of Architecture and Construction (1975) 
................. CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) 
................. Smit, Means Illustrated Construction Dictionary (1985) 
................. Oxford English Dictionary (1989) 
................. RIBA, Architectural Keywords (1982) 
................. Sturgis, Dictionary of Architecture and Building (1902) 
................. Stein, Construction Glossary (1993) 
................. Random House Unabridged Dictionary (1993) 
................. Candidate term ULAVAL - 12/95
versteviging van de fundamenten............ [Bureau AAT]
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
recalce............ [CDBP-DIBAM]
................. Ching, Diccionario Visual de Arquitectura (1997) 
recalzo............ [CDBP-DIBAM]
................. Ching, Diccionario Visual de Arquitectura (1997) 
Subject:............ [Bureau AAT]
................. CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) shoring and underpinning
................. Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961) underpin
................. Avery Index (1963-) underpinnings
................. Random House Unabridged Dictionary (1993) underpin
................. Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989) 
外部連結：
引用：
[托底工程 underpinning(編號300260727)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300260727（2024/11/22瀏覽）。

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