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狀態：NP(TV) 編號：300259254 詞彙類型：概念
十字形(形狀) cruciform
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範圍註 ：
兩條線條或棒狀物呈直角交叉，並與水平面垂直的形式或圖面；具有十字架的形狀。而具有第24個英文字母的形狀，其兩條等長之棒狀物或線條相互交叉，但不一定形成直角，且棒狀物斜穿過垂直平面者，則稱為「X形的」。
詞彙 ：
十字形(形狀)　(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,U,U)
shih tzu hsing (P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
shí zì xíng (P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
shi zi xing (P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
cruciform(P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,U)
cross-shaped(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
cruciform shape(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
shape, cruciform(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
kruisvormig(P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
cruciforme(P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,U)
層面/層級編碼： D.DC
層級架構：
相關概念：
distinguished from....X形的
其他範圍註 ：
英文....Having the form or plan of two lines or bars intersecting at right angles and placed perpendicular to the horizontal plane; having the shape of a cross. For forms having the shape of the 24th letter of the English alphabet, in which two bars or lines of equal length intersect, but not necessarily forming right angles and where the bars run diagonally across the vertical plane, use "X-shaped."
荷蘭語....Gevormd als een kruis.
西班牙語....Con forma de cruz.
來源與貢獻者：
十字形(形狀)............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 藝術名詞與技法辭典  123
cruciform............ [VP]
................. Roberts, Construction Industry Thesaurus (1976) 
................. Sturgis, Dictionary of Architecture and Building (1902) 
................. Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961) 
................. Random House Unabridged Dictionary (1993) 
................. Candidate term McGill - 9/90
................. Curl, Encyclopedia of Architectural Terms (1993) 
cross-shaped............ [VP]
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
cruciform shape............ [VP]
................. Canadian Thesaurus of Construction Science and Technology (1978) 
shape, cruciform............ [VP]
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
kruisvormig............ [Bureau AAT]
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
cruciforme............ [CDBP-DIBAM]
................. Fatás y Borrás, Diccionario de términos de Arte y elementos de Arqueología, Heráldica y Numismática (1997) 
Subject:............ [Bureau AAT]
................. Branner, Index to JSAH (1974) cross-shaped buildings
................. CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) airplanes--wings, cruciform
................. Avery Index (1963-) cruciform churches
................. Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989) 
外部連結：
引用：
[十字形(形狀) cruciform(編號300259254)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300259254（2024/11/22瀏覽）。

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