英文.... | Style of textiles, particularly village floor coverings, that are handwoven in the vicinity of Bergama, western Turkey, or brought there for market from the interior of the country. Although most Bergama carpets date from the 19th and 20th centuries, rare examples survive from the 17th century. They are characterized by bold, highly varied patterns often in red, blue, and white. Typical designs include rows of panels or central medallion designs, preserving the fashions of much earlier centuries. The format of Bergama carpets is usually more nearly square than other Turkish types, and the few known prayer rugs tend to be unusually small. The red dye used in this area sometimes causes the pile to erode and look as if it had been cut in relief. |
貝爾加馬............ | [AS-Academia Sinica] |
................. | 大英百科全書線上繁體中文版 July 9, 2012 |
Bergama............ | [VP] |
................. | Times Atlas of the World (1983) |
................. | Webster's New Geographical Dictionary (1988) |
................. | Personal Communication Julia Bailey, Sackler Art Museum, 01/93; applies to rugs. |
................. | Miller, Como Reconocer las Antigüedades (1991) 156 |
................. | AAT-Ned (1994-) |
................. | Fleming y Honour, Diccionario de Artes Decorativas (1987) 82 |
................. | Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-) accessed 8 October 2009 |
Yüncü(Anatolian Islamic textile style)............ | [VP] |
................. | Getty Vocabulary Program rules |
Subject:............ | [Bureau AAT] |
................. | Bacharach and Bierman, Warp and Weft of Islam (1979) 55; Bergama rugs |
................. | Schlosser, Book of Rugs (1963) 31; Bergamas |
................. | New Encyclopaedia Britannica (1984) Bergama carpets |
................. | Erdmann, 700 Years of Oriental Carpets (1970) 37; Bergamas |
................. | Erdmann, Early Turkish Carpet (1977) 30; Bergama rugs |
................. | Ettinghausen et al., Prayer Rugs (1974) 28; Bergama prayer rugs |
................. | Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961) Bergamots; Bergamos; Bergamas |
................. | Random House Dictionary of the English Language (1987) Bergamees; Bergamots; Bergamos; Bergamas |
................. | Winkler Prins Atlas (1987) |