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狀態：NP 編號：300237963 詞彙類型：概念
幾何形式的泛稱 gül
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範圍註 ：
在土庫曼地毯設計中，指的是一種通常具有八邊幾何圖形的大型紋飾（但也可能為六角形或菱形），「gul」源於波斯語的「玫瑰」，原本象徵一種風格化的玫瑰，但隨後許多部族依照各族特色加以修改。此紋飾延續了土庫曼織品的主要裝飾元素。
詞彙 ：
幾何形式的泛稱(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,U,U)
居爾(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
güls(P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,U)
güls(P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
gül(,U,英文-非偏好,AD,U,U)
gül(,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,U)
guls(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
göls(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
gols(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
elephant's feet(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
elephants' feet(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
gul(,U,西班牙語-非偏好,AD,U,U)
medallón geométrico(,U,西班牙語-非偏好,UF,U,U)
層面/層級編碼： D.DG
層級架構：
相關概念：
contextual thing(s) are....地毯(依形式區分之地毯)
其他範圍註 ：
英文....In the design of Turkoman rugs, a large, usually eight-sided geometrical motif (although it may be hexagonal or lozenge-shaped), "gul" originally from the Persian for "rose." It originally represented a stylized rose but subsequently was modified in ways characteristic of various tribes. The motifs constitute the primary decorative elements of Turkoman weavings.
荷蘭語....Term die verwijst naar een grote verschijdenheid van geometrische vormen, meestal achthoekig, zeshoekig op ruitvormig, die de belangrijkste decoratieve motieven van turkmeense weefsels vormt.
西班牙語....Término que se refiere a una amplia variedad de formas geométricas, normalmente octágonos, hexagonos, o rombos, que constituyen los motivos decorativos primarios de los tejidos Turkomanos.
來源與貢獻者：
güls............ [VP]
................. Denny, Oriental Rugs (1979) GLOS
................. Tzareva, Rugs and Carpets from Central Asia (1984) GLOS
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
gül............ [VP]
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
................. Miller, Como Reconocer las Antigüedades (1991) 
guls............ [VP]
................. Bier, Woven from the Soul (1987) GLOS
................. Schlosser, Book of Rugs (1963) GLOS
................. Phillips, Collector's Encyclopedia of Antiques (1973) 
................. Denny, Oriental Rugs (1979) GLOS
................. Ellis, Oriental Carpets (1988) GLOS
................. Unravelling the Rug Puzzle (1983) 48
................. Macmillan Atlas of Rugs and Carpets (1985) GLOS
................. Stone, Oriental Rug Repair (1981) GLOS
................. Ettinghausen et al., Prayer Rugs (1974) 106
................. Thompson, Oriental Carpets (1988) GLOS
................. Mackie and Thompson, Turkmen (1980) 66
................. Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961) 
................. Oxford English Dictionary Online (2002-) 
göls............ [VP]
................. Tzareva, Rugs and Carpets from Central Asia (1984) GLOS
gols............ [VP]
................. Denny, Oriental Rugs (1979) GLOS
................. Unravelling the Rug Puzzle (1983) 48
................. Stone, Oriental Rug Repair (1981) GLOS
elephant's feet............ [VP]
................. Macmillan Atlas of Rugs and Carpets (1985) GLOS
elephants' feet............ [VP]
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
gul............ [CDBP-DIBAM]
................. Miller, Enciclopedia de Antigüedades (1999) 
medallón geométrico............ [VP]
................. Miller, Enciclopedia de Antigüedades (1999) 
Subject:............ [Bureau AAT]
................. Bureau AAT, RKD 
外部連結：
引用：
[幾何形式的泛稱 gül(編號300237963)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300237963（2024/09/20瀏覽）。

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