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狀態:NP(TV) 編號:300228572 詞彙類型:概念
蘇瑪克織法(技術) soumak(technique)
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範圍註 :
為最簡單的緯線包經技術,緯線先重複自上方或下方穿過兩條以上的經線,然後自下方或上方繞回一條以上、一半數目的經線,因此每次逐步包繞所有經線一次以上。蘇瑪克織法為最古老的編織技術之一,於鄰近安納托力亞高原(Anatolia)安卡拉附近的高登考古遺址,發現西元前七世紀間,採用此織法的出土焦黑布片。過去廣泛用於稱為「蘇瑪克織毯」的平織地毯上,但此辭彙現多用指所有基本的緯線包經技術。
詞彙 :
蘇瑪克織法(技術) (P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,U,U)
su ma k'o chih fa(P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
sū ma kè zhī fǎ(P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
su ma ke zhi fa(P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
soumak(technique) (P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,U)
soumakh(technique) (,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
soumak technique(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
soumak wrapping(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
sumac(technique) (,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
sumak(technique) (,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
sumakh(technique) (,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
sumaq(technique) (,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
summak(technique) (,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
層面/層級編碼: K.KT
層級架構:

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....活動層面
........過程與技術
............<過程與技術>
................<依特定種類區分之過程與技術>
....................<依材料區分之過程與技術>
........................<紡織過程與技術>
............................<紡織品構成的過程與技術>
................................<紡織品編織過程與技術>
....................................平織
........................................蘇瑪克織法 (技術)
相關概念:
document(s)/product(s) created are....蘇瑪克織毯(地毯)
其他範圍註 :
英文....The simplest form of weft wrapping technique in which weft elements repeatedly cross first over or under two or more warp ends, then back under or over half the number one or more, thus progressively encircling all warp ends one or more at a time. The technique is one of the oldest known, identified among charred 7th-century-BCE fragments excavated at Gordion, near Ankara in Anatolia. Widely associated with the flat woven rugs known as "soumaks," although the term has come to be associated with this basic weft wrapping technique wherever found.
來源與貢獻者:
蘇瑪克織法(技術)............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. AAT-Taiwan 借詞編輯與使用原則 (2013) 
soumak(technique)............ [VP]
................. Bacharach and Bierman, Warp and Weft of Islam (1979) 12; soumak
................. Cootner, Arthr D. Jenkins Collection, Vol. 1 (1981) 190; soumak
................. Thompson, Coptic Textiles in the Brooklyn Museum (1971) glossary; soumak
................. Emery, Primary Structure of Fabrics (1966) 215; soumak
................. Kendrick and Tattersall, Hand-woven Carpets (1973) 165; soumak
................. King and Sylvester, Eastern Carpet in the Western World (1983) 106; soumak
................. Landreau and Pickering, From the Bosporus to Samarkand (1969) 31; soumak
................. Macmillan Atlas of Rugs and Carpets (1985) glossary; soumak
................. Collingwood, Techniques of Rug Weaving (1970) 183; soumak
................. Gans-Ruedin, Caucasian Carpets (1986) 321; soumak
................. Burnham, Warp and Weft (1980) 127; soumak
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
soumakh(technique)............ [VP]
................. Emery, Primary Structure of Fabrics (1966) 215
soumak technique............ [VP]
................. Gans-Ruedin, Caucasian Carpets (1986) 321
soumak wrapping............ [VP]
................. Emery, Primary Structure of Fabrics (1966) 215
sumac(technique)............ [VP]
................. Cootner, Arthr D. Jenkins Collection, Vol. 1 (1981) 190
sumak(technique)............ [VP]
................. Cootner, Arthr D. Jenkins Collection, Vol. 1 (1981) 190
................. Denny, Oriental Rugs (1979) glos
................. Landreau and Pickering, From the Bosporus to Samarkand (1969) 31
sumakh(technique)............ [VP]
................. Cootner, Arthr D. Jenkins Collection, Vol. 1 (1981) 190
................. Landreau and Pickering, From the Bosporus to Samarkand (1969) 31
sumaq(technique)............ [VP]
................. Landreau and Pickering, From the Bosporus to Samarkand (1969) 31
summak(technique)............ [VP]
................. Emery, Primary Structure of Fabrics (1966) 215
................. Landreau and Pickering, From the Bosporus to Samarkand (1969) 31
Subject:............ [VP]
................. Cootner, Arthr D. Jenkins Collection, Vol. 1 (1981) 190; weft wrapping
................. CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) soumaks
................. Collingwood, Techniques of Rug Weaving (1970) 183; weft wrapping
外部連結:
引用:
[蘇瑪克織法(技術) soumak(technique)(編號300228572)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300228572(2024/11/22瀏覽)。

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