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狀態:NP(TV) 編號:300212821 詞彙類型:概念
鉀 kalium
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範圍註 :
一種化學符號為K、原子序號為19的銀白色金屬元素,在空氣中會迅速氧化,必須浸泡在乙醚或煤油中才能保持。鉀可溶於酸性物質及酒精,並會劇烈地分解水。
詞彙 :
(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,,)
chia (P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
jiǎ (P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
jia (P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
potassium(P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,N)
potassium(P,,U,法語-偏好,D,U,N)
K(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
kalium(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
kalium(,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
kalium(,U,拉丁語-偏好,D,U,U)
kalium(,U,Swedish-偏好,D,U,U)
Kalium(P,,U,German-偏好,D,U,U)
potassio(P,,U,Italian-偏好,D,U,U)
層面/層級編碼: M.MT
層級架構:

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....材料層面
........材料 (材料層面)
............材料
................<依成分區分之材料>
....................無機材料
........................
其他層級 :

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....材料層面
........材料 (材料層面)
............材料
................<依形式區分之材料>
....................<依化學形式區分之材料>
........................元素 (化學物質)
............................
其他範圍註 :
英文....A naturally occurring metallic element with symbol K and atomic number 19. Potassium is a soft, silvery-white metal that rapidly oxidizes in moist air. It does not occur in nature in the free state because it is highly reactive. It is found mainly as potassium chloride (sylvite) and in clays (orthoclase, microcline). Major potassium salt deposits include the Great Salt Lake and Salduro Marsh in Utah and the Dead Sea between Israel and Jordan. Potassium salts are used to make fertilizer and hardened glass.
荷蘭語....Een elementair metaal met het symbool K en atoomnummer 19. Het is zilverwit van kleur, maar oxideert snel wanneer het in contact komt met zuurstof. Het moet bewaard worden in ether of kerosine. Het is oplosbaar in zuren en alcohol en reageert heftig met water.
西班牙語....Metal elemental de símbolo K y peso atómico 39,1. Es de color blanco plateado, pero se oxida rápidamente en el aire y debe mantenerse sumergido en éter o querosén. Es soluble en ácidos y alcohol, y descompone violentamente al agua.
來源與貢獻者:
鉀............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 December 14, 2009
................. 牛津當代大辭典 P1442
................. 朗文英漢雙解科技大辭典 P1299
................. 大英百科全書線上繁體中文版 March 3,2012
potassium............ [VP]
................. Art and Archaeology Technical Abstracts (1955-) Vol. 2, No. 2, 91
................. Condensed Chemical Dictionary (1971) 
................. CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) 
................. Brady and Clauser, Materials Handbook (1986) 641
................. Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961) 
................. Random House Dictionary of the English Language (1987) 
................. CHIN database 
K............ [VP]
................. Random House Dictionary of the English Language (1987) 631
kalium............ [VP]
................. Brady and Clauser, Materials Handbook (1986) 641
................. MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online (2005-) 
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
Kalium............ [VP]
................. MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online (2005-) 
potassio............ [VP]
................. MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online (2005-) 
Subject:............ [Bureau AAT]
................. CHIN database 
................. Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989) 
外部連結:
引用:
[鉀 kalium(編號300212821)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300212821(2024/09/29瀏覽)。

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