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狀態:NP(TV) 編號:300212377 詞彙類型:概念
焦瀝青 pyrobitumen
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範圍註 :
指稱一種堅實的天然碳氫化合物質,與瀝青不同,為不可熔化與溶解的材質。但是,焦瀝青經加熱會產生或轉化成為類似瀝青的液體或氣體石油化合物。天然的瀝青物質包括泥炭,褐煤及煤炭。
詞彙 :
焦瀝青(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,,)
chiao li ch'ing (P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
jiāo lì qīng (P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
jiao li qing (P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
pyrobitumen(P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,N)
pyrobitumen(P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
pirobitumen(P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,U)
層面/層級編碼: M.MT
層級架構:

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....材料層面
........材料 (材料層面)
............材料
................<依成分區分之材料>
....................有機材料
........................瀝青材料
............................<天然瀝青材料>
................................焦瀝青
其他範圍註 :
英文....A natural, solid, hydrocarbon substance, distinguishable from bitumen by being infusible and insoluble. When heated, however, pyrobitumens generate or transform into bitumen-like liquid or gaseous petroleum compounds. This class of natural bituminous material includes peat, lignite, and coal.
荷蘭語....Een verzameling natuurlijke bitumineuze materialen waaronder bijvoorbeeld turf, bruinkool en steenkool vallen.
西班牙語....Clase de material bituminoso natural que incluye turba, lignito y carbón.
來源與貢獻者:
焦瀝青............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 January 29, 2010
................. 大英百科全書線上繁體中文版 February 23, 2012
pyrobitumen............ [VP]
................. Brady and Clauser, Materials Handbook (1986) 71
................. Mills and White, Organic Chemistry of Museum Objects (1987) 48
................. Random House Dictionary of the English Language (1987) 
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
................. Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-) 
pirobitumen............ [CDBP-DIBAM]
................. Robb, Diccionario para Ingenieros (1979) 2662
Subject:............ [Bureau AAT]
................. Bureau AAT, RKD 
外部連結:
引用:
[焦瀝青 pyrobitumen(編號300212377)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300212377(2024/11/23瀏覽)。

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