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狀態:NP(TV) 編號:300212179 詞彙類型:概念
巴拉德號(管樂器) ballad horns(aerophones)
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範圍註 :
合奏調、非移調的圓錐形內管氣鳴樂器,塑成環形,有三個活塞式閥基,號口朝著上方或前方,通常可吹奏出C調的9音步;於西元1870年,由英格蘭的迪斯汀(Distin)家族所發明,且提供給業餘演奏者使用。
詞彙 :
巴拉德號(管樂器) (P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,U,U)
民謠小號(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
pa la te hao(P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
bā lā dé hào(P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
ba la de hao(P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
ballad horns(aerophones) (P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,PN)
ballad horns(P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,PN)
ballad horn(aerophones) (,U,英文-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
ballad horn(,U,西班牙語-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
amateur voice horns(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
horns, amateur voice(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
horns, ballad(aerophones) (,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
horns, vocal(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
horns, voice(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
vocal horns(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
voice horns(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
voice horns, amateur(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
ballade-hoorns(P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
ballade-hoorn(,U,荷蘭語-非偏好,AD,U,U)
層面/層級編碼: V.TT
層級架構:
相關概念:
meaning/usage overlaps with....中音圓號
其他範圍註 :
英文....Concert pitch, nontransposing aerophones of conical bore, constructed in circular shape with three piston valves and the bell directed either upward or forward, usually played at 9 foot C pitch; invented around 1870 by one of the English Distin family, and intended for use by amateurs.
荷蘭語....Niet-transponerende concertaërofonen met conische boring, drie pistons en een klankbeker die naar boven of naar voren wijst, met een lengte van 2, 70 m, in C-stemming; rond 1870 ontwikkeld.
西班牙語....Aerófonos sin transposición, de diámetro interior cónico y tono de concierto, construídos en forma circular, con tres válvulas de pistones y la campana dirigida hacia arriba o hacia adelante, que generalmente se tocan en tonalidad de Do con nueve pies de registro; inventados alrededor de 1870 por uno de los miembros de la familia inglesa Distin, y para ser usados por músicos no profesionales.
來源與貢獻者:
巴拉德號(管樂器)............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 July 19, 2015
................. 經濟部智慧財產局-本國專利技術名詞中英對照查詢資料庫 July 19, 2015
民謠小號............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. AAT-Taiwan 借詞編輯與使用原則 (2013) 
ballad horns(aerophones)............ [VP]
................. Bessaraboff, Ancient European Musical Instruments (1944) IND
................. Marcuse, Musical Instruments Dictionary (1975) definition source
................. Sadie, New Grove Dictionary of Musical Instruments (1984) illustration, Vol. 1, 116, valved brass instrument, circular form, bell dir. up or forward, inv. ca1870; fav. in drawingrooms.
................. Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961) 
................. Personal Communication Sam Quigley, Boston Museum of Fine Arts, suggested at AAT review, 2/92: also on his list at BMFA
................. Candidate term Candidate comment -- BATEMI -- 3/94; revise scope note.
................. TAA database (2000-) 
ballad horn(aerophones)............ [VP]
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
................. TAA database (2000-) 
amateur voice horns............ [VP]
................. Sadie, New Grove Dictionary of Musical Instruments (1984) Vol. 1, 116
horns, amateur voice............ [VP]
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
horns, ballad(aerophones)............ [VP]
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
horns, vocal............ [VP]
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
horns, voice............ [VP]
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
vocal horns............ [VP]
................. Marcuse, Musical Instruments Dictionary (1975) 
................. Sadie, New Grove Dictionary of Musical Instruments (1984) Vol. 1, 116
voice horns............ [VP]
................. Marcuse, Musical Instruments Dictionary (1975) 
voice horns, amateur............ [VP]
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
ballade-hoorns............ [Bureau AAT]
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
ballade-hoorn............ [Bureau AAT]
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
Subject:............ [Bureau AAT]
................. Algemene muziekencyclopedie (1961) 
外部連結:
引用:
[巴拉德號(管樂器) ballad horns(aerophones)(編號300212179)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300212179(2024/11/23瀏覽)。

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