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狀態:NP(TV) 編號:300210059 詞彙類型:概念
領飾巾 cravats
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範圍註 :
包含以細布製成之長帶的正式領巾,環繞在脖子上並在前方打成蝴蝶結或結。兩端也可塞入外衣中。尤其流行於西元十七世紀末期至十九世紀之間。若要指稱多穿戴於領口下方的脖頸上,在正前方打出一個結、環或蝴蝶結且兩端多自然下垂的窄長領飾,則使用「領帶」一詞。
詞彙 :
領飾巾(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,U,U)
領帶(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
領結(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
領巾(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
闊領帶(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
圍巾(領飾巾) (,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
ling shih chin(P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
lǐng shì jīn(P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
ling shi jin(P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
cravats(P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,PN)
cravat(,U,英文-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
cravat(,U,荷蘭語-非偏好,AD,U,U)
cravaten(,U,荷蘭語-非偏好,D,U,U)
corbatín(P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,SN)
層面/層級編碼: V.TE
層級架構:

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....物件層面
........裝備與設備
............服飾 (層級名)
................服飾 (流行式樣)
....................服飾配件
........................<穿戴式服飾配件>
............................<腰部以上穿戴之配件>
................................圍頸物
....................................領飾布
........................................領飾巾
相關概念:
distinguished from....領帶
其他範圍註 :
英文....Formal neckcloths consisting of long strips of fine cloth wound around the neck and tied in front into a bow or knot. Ends may also tuck inside a coat. Worn especially from the end of the 17th century through the 19th century. For long, narrow lengths of cloth worn around the neck and usually under a collar, tied in a knot, loop, or bow, and often with two ends falling free vertically, use "neckties."
荷蘭語....Nette herendassen die aan de voorkant zijn gevouwen of geknoopt met de uiteinden in het jasje gestopt. Ook stukken kant, zijde of ander fijn materiaal die om de hals worden gedragen door mannen en vooral in de mode waren in de 17e eeuw. Gebruik stropdassen' voor lange, smalle stroken stof die om de hals onder de boord worden gedragen en in een knoop, lus of strik worden vastgemaakt.
西班牙語....Úsese para designar una indumentaria formal de cuello consistente en correas largas de tejido fino enrolladas alrededor del cuello y atadas en la parte delantera con un lazo o nudo. Los extremos pueden también insertarse en un abrigo. Utilizado especialmente desde finales del siglo XVII hasta el siglo XIX. Para longitudes de tela largas y estrechas, utilizadas alrededor de la garganta y por lo general debajo de un cuello, atadas con un nudo o lazo, y frecuentemente con dos extremos que cuelga verticalmente, use "corbata".
來源與貢獻者:
領飾巾............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 July 23, 2015
................. 經濟部智慧財產局-本國專利技術名詞中英對照查詢資料庫 July 23, 2015
領帶............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 July 23, 2015
................. 經濟部智慧財產局-本國專利技術名詞中英對照查詢資料庫 July 23, 2015
................. YAHOO!奇摩字典 July 23, 2015
................. 線上英漢字典 July 23, 2015
................. 遠流字典通 July 23, 2015
領結............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. YAHOO!奇摩字典 July 23, 2015
................. 遠流字典通 July 23, 2015
領巾............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. YAHOO!奇摩字典 July 23, 2015
................. Cambridge Dictionaries Online July 23, 2015
闊領帶............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. YAHOO!奇摩字典 July 23, 2015
................. Cambridge Dictionaries Online July 23, 2015
圍巾(領飾巾)............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 線上英漢字典 July 23, 2015
cravats............ [VP]
................. Livandi, Thesaurus of Clothing and Textile Terms, Personal Artifacts (1990) 
................. Kidwella and Steele, Men and Women (1989) illustration, Plate 5
................. Yarwood, Fashion in the Western World (1992) illustration, GLOS
................. Calasibetta, Fairchild's Dictionary of Fashion (1988) 
................. Warren, Fashion Accessories (1987) illustration, 87
................. Waffen- und Kostüumkünde (1897-) illustration, Vol. 2, "Vocabulary of Basic Terms for Cataloguing Costume" - ICOM International Committee.
................. Starobinski et al., Revolution in Fashion (1989) GLOS
................. CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) 
................. Ginsburg, Victorian Dress (1983) IND
................. Etting, Military Uniforms in America (1974) 
................. National Museum of American History, Dictionary of Costume (n.d.) 
................. Oxford English Dictionary (1989) 
................. Picken, Fashion Dictionary (1957) 87
................. Peacock, Chronicle of Western Fashion (1991) illustration, 215
................. V&A personal artifacts terminology (1991) 
................. Ribeiro, Visual History of Costume, 18th Century (1986) illustration, GLOS
................. Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961) 
................. Carman, Dictionary of Military Uniform (1977) 
................. Random House Dictionary of the English Language (1987) 
................. BHA Subject Headings (1985-) 
................. Nomenclature 3.0 for Museum Cataloging (2010) 
cravat............ [VP]
................. Chenhall, Revised Nomenclature (1988) 
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
cravaten............ [Bureau AAT]
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
corbatín............ [CDBP-DIBAM]
................. Moliner, Diccionario de uso del español (2004) I:766
Subject:............ [Bureau AAT]
................. CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) neckties
................. National Museum of American History, Dictionary of Costume (n.d.) scarves
................. Chenhall, Revised Nomenclature (1988) stock
................. BHA Subject Headings (1985-) neckties (cravats)
................. Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994) 
外部連結:
引用:
[領飾巾 cravats(編號300210059)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300210059(2024/07/07瀏覽)。

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