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狀態:NP(TV) 編號:300201964 詞彙類型:概念
寶石(未加工) gemstone
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範圍註 :
寶石或半寶石,經切割、磨光或美化成珠寶;與「(已加工)寶石」有別,前者是由寶石礦石或其他材料如珍珠等加工而成。
詞彙 :
寶石(未加工) (P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,U,U)
寶石礦石(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
玉石珠寶(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
天然寶石(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
pao shih (P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
bǎo shí (P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
bao shi (P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
gemstone(P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,N)
gemstones(,U,英文-非偏好,AD,U,N)
gem stone(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
gem stones(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
stone, gem(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
ruwe (half)edelsteen(P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
gema(piedra) (P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,U)
層面/層級編碼: M.MT
層級架構:

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....材料層面
........材料 (材料層面)
............材料
................<依成分區分之材料>
....................無機材料
........................岩石
............................<依形式區分之岩石>
................................石頭 (岩石)
....................................<依品質區分之石頭>
........................................寶石 (未加工)
相關概念:
distinguished from....寶石(物件類型)
其他範圍註 :
英文....Precious or semiprecious stone that can be cut, polished, or otherwise dressed for use as gems; distinguished from "gems," which are made of gemstone that has been worked or other material such as pearl.
荷蘭語....Een edel- of halfedelsteen die kan worden gesneden, gepolijst of op een andere manier worden bewerkt en als juweel gebruikt; te onderscheiden van 'gemmen' die worden gemaakt van bewerkte halfedelstenen of ander materiaal zoals parel.
西班牙語....Piedra preciosa o semipreciosa que puede ser cortada, pulida o modificada en cualquier forma para ser utilizada como gema. Se diferencia de "gemas", que están hechas de piedras de gemas trabajadas o de algún otro material, como perlas.
來源與貢獻者:
寶石(未加工)............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 October 22, 2014
................. 牛津當代大辭典 731
................. 經濟部智慧財產局-本國專利技術名詞中英對照查詢資料庫 October 22, 2014
寶石礦石............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 古代埃及史 October 22, 2014
玉石珠寶............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 故宮後設資料需求規格書 19
天然寶石............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. AAT-Taiwan 借詞編輯與使用原則 (2013) 
gemstone............ [VP]
................. Newman, Illustrated Dictionary of Jewelry (1981) 
................. National Museum of American Art, Media Thesaurus (1980s) 
................. Oxford English Dictionary (1989) 
................. Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961) 
................. Random House Dictionary of the English Language (1987) 
................. Lucie-Smith, Thames & Hudson Dictionary of Art Terms (1986) 
................. AATA database (1995-) 124146 checked 26 January 2012
gemstones............ [VP]
................. Webster's Third New International Dictionary (2002) 
gem stone............ [VP]
................. Hornbostel, Construction Materials (1978) 294
................. Standard Industrial Classification Manual (1987) 529
gem stones............ [VP]
................. Webster's Third New International Dictionary (2002) 
stone, gem............ [VP]
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
ruwe (half)edelsteen............ [Bureau AAT]
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
gema(piedra)............ [CDBP-DIBAM]
................. Diccionario de términos científicos y técnicos (1981) 5:2420
................. Whitten y Brooks, Diccionario de geología (1986) 131
Subject:............ [Bureau AAT]
................. CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) gemstones
................. RILA, Subject Headings (1975-1990) gemstones
................. AATA database (1995-) 124146 checked 26 January 2012
................. Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989) 
外部連結:
引用:
[寶石(未加工) gemstone(編號300201964)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300201964(2024/11/05瀏覽)。

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