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狀態:NP(TV) 編號:300193926 詞彙類型:概念
搖弦琴 organistrum
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範圍註 :
指大型、形似小提琴的手搖琴,為手搖琴早期的原型,十二世紀於歐洲發明,演奏時橫放於兩位演奏者的膝上,一位操作琴槌,另一位轉動曲柄。
詞彙 :
搖弦琴(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,,)
yao hsien ch'in(P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
yáo xián qín(P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
yao xian qin(P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
organistrums(P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,PN)
organistrums(P,,U,荷蘭語-非偏好,D,U,U)
organistrum(,U,英文-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
organistrum(,U,荷蘭語-非偏好,AD,U,U)
organistrum(,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,SN)
organistra(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
層面/層級編碼: V.TT
層級架構:

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....物件層面
........裝備與設備
............聲音裝置 (層級名)
................<依音響特性區分之聲音裝置>
....................弦鳴樂器
........................<似魯特琴的弦鳴樂器>
............................<似魯特琴的弦鳴樂器:以弓彈奏型>
................................提琴
....................................手搖琴
........................................搖弦琴
其他範圍註 :
英文....Large, fiddle-shaped, early form of the hurdy-gurdy, developed in 12th-century Europe, played set horizontally across two players' laps, one operating the tangents while the other turned the crank.
荷蘭語....Draailier, vedelvormig, bediend met tangenten en een slinger, voorloper van de draailier, Europa,12de eeuw.
西班牙語....Antigua zanfoña de gran tamaño, en forma de fiddle, desarrollada en Europa en el siglo XII; para tocarla se colocaba en forma horizontal sobre los regazos de dos intérpretes, mientras uno operaba los tangentes el otro daba vuelta la manija.
來源與貢獻者:
搖弦琴............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 March 22, 2012
................. 音樂辭典 p. 378
organistrums............ [VP]
................. Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961) 
................. Personal Communication Suggested at July 31, 1992 outside review.
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
organistrum............ [VP]
................. Bessaraboff, Ancient European Musical Instruments (1944) IND
................. Marcuse, Musical Instruments Dictionary (1975) 
................. Montagu, World of Medieval and Renaissance Musical Instruments (1976) IND
................. Sadie, New Grove Dictionary of Musical Instruments (1984) illustration, Vol. 2, 260, in entry "hurdy-gurdy"
................. Randel, New Harvard Dictionary of Music (1986) 
................. Arnold, New Oxford Companion to Music (1983) 
................. Brenet, Diccionario de la Música (1946) 
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
organistra............ [VP]
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
Subject:............ [Bureau AAT]
................. Algemene muziekencyclopedie (1961) 
外部連結:
引用:
[搖弦琴 organistrum(編號300193926)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300193926(2024/11/23瀏覽)。

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