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狀態:NP(TV) 編號:300192976 詞彙類型:概念
甲殼素 chitin
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範圍註 :
指稱一種堅硬且具保護性的無色自然物質,由含有多醣的氮所構成。甲殼素是構成貝類以及蟹類、蝦類、昆蟲與甲蟲等外骨骼的主要成分。甲殼素也存在於某些真菌類、藻類以及酵母的細胞壁之中。甲殼素不具彈性,因此節肢動物在生長過程中必須定期脫換外殼。
詞彙 :
甲殼素(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,,)
幾丁質(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
chia k'o su (P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
jiǎ ké sù (P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
jia ke su (P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
chitin(P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,N)
Chitin(P,,U,German-偏好,D,U,U)
chitine(P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
chitine(P,,U,法語-偏好,D,U,U)
chitina(P,,U,Italian-偏好,D,U,U)
kitin(P,,U,Danish-偏好,D,U,U)
chityna(P,,U,Polish-偏好,D,U,U)
quitina(P,,U,Portuguese-偏好,D,U,U)
quitina(P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,U)
層面/層級編碼: M.MT
層級架構:

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....材料層面
........材料 (材料層面)
............材料
................<依成分區分之材料>
....................有機材料
........................甲殼素
其他範圍註 :
英文....Colorless, tough, protective natural substance composed of a nitrogen containing polysaccharide. Chitin is the principal component in seashells as well as the exoskeletons of crabs, lobsters, insects, and beetles. It is also found in the cell walls of some fungi, algae, and yeasts. Chitin is inelastic, thus growing arthropods must shed their exoskeletons periodically.
荷蘭語....Een kleurloze substantie die deel uitmaakt van de uitwendige omhulsels en vleugels van insekten, geleedpotigen en andere ongewervelde dieren.
西班牙語....Sustancia incolora que forma parte del tegumento exterior y de las alas de los insectos, artrópodos y otros invertebrados.
來源與貢獻者:
甲殼素............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 December 14, 2009
................. 牛津當代大辭典  299
................. 朗文英漢雙解科技大辭典  289
幾丁質............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 August 25, 2011
................. 智慧藏百科全書網 August 25, 2011
................. 大英百科全書線上繁體中文版 August 25, 2011
................. 基礎生命科學  475
chitin............ [VP]
................. Art and Archaeology Technical Abstracts (1955-) Vol. 2, No. 1, 237
................. CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) 
................. Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961) 
................. Random House Dictionary of the English Language (1987) 
................. Personal Communication Carolyn Rose, Conservator, Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian, December 1991.
................. MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online (2005-) 
Chitin............ [VP]
................. MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online (2005-) 
chitine............ [VP]
................. MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online (2005-) 
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
chitina............ [VP]
................. MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online (2005-) 
kitin............ [VP]
................. MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online (2005-) 
chityna............ [VP]
................. MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online (2005-) 
quitina............ [VP]
................. MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online (2005-) 
................. Diccionario de términos científicos y técnicos (1981) 5:2272
Subject:............ [Bureau AAT]
................. Bureau AAT, RKD 
外部連結:
引用:
[甲殼素 chitin(編號300192976)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300192976(2024/11/22瀏覽)。

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