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狀態:NP(TV) 編號:300192948 詞彙類型:概念
膠原蛋白 collagen
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範圍註 :
指稱存在於皮膚、肌肉、肌腱、韌帶和骨頭中的一種纖維狀細胞外基質蛋白。膠原蛋白的構成是先以甘胺酸¬¬-脯胺酸-羥基脯胺酸作為重覆單元形成線狀的多胜肽鏈,接著每三股分子鏈相互纏繞並與氫鍵交聯,最後形成剛性的螺旋結構。含有膠原蛋白的材質,諸如毛皮,骨頭和魚等,自古以來便用於製作動物膠。膠原蛋白在熱水中會不可逆地水解,或變性形成一種水溶性的明膠。
詞彙 :
膠原蛋白(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,,)
chiao yüan tan pai(P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
jiāo yuán dàn bái(P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
jiao yuan dan bai(P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
collagen(P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,N)
collageen(P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
collagène(P,,U,法語-偏好,D,U,U)
collagene(P,,U,Italian-偏好,D,U,U)
colágeno(P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,U)
層面/層級編碼: M.MT
層級架構:

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....材料層面
........材料 (材料層面)
............材料
................<依成分區分之材料>
....................有機材料
........................蛋白質
............................膠原蛋白
相關概念:
distinguished from....骨頭
object(s) using/produced by are....膠(有機膠黏劑)
其他範圍註 :
英文....The fibrous, extracellular matrix protein in skin, muscles, tendons, ligaments, and bone. Collagen is composed of repeating units of glycine-proline-hydroxyproline that form linear polypeptide chains; three chains are then twisted and interlocked with hydrogen bonding to form a rigid helix structure. Collagen-containing materials, such as hides, bones and fish, have been used to make animal glues since ancient times. Collagen will irreversibly hydrolyze, or denature, in hot water, forming a water-soluble gelatin.
荷蘭語....Het extracellulaire matrixeiwit in bindweefsel. Onelastische eiwitgroepen die aanwezig zijn in pezen, ligamenten, huidbindweefsel, tandbeen, kraakbeen en botten. Wordt gebruikt in gelatine en dierlijke lijm.
西班牙語....Proteína de la matriz extracelular en el tejido conectivo.
來源與貢獻者:
膠原蛋白............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 December 18, 2009
................. 牛津當代大辭典 338
................. 朗文英漢雙解科技大辭典 326
collagen............ [VP]
................. Dorland's Illustrated Medical Dictionary (1988) 
................. CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) 
................. MeSH (1979-) 
................. Rose and von Endt, Protein Chemistry (1984) 
................. Plenderleith, Conservation of Antiquities (1956) 
................. Mills and White, Organic Chemistry of Museum Objects (1987) 
................. Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961) 
................. Random House Dictionary of the English Language (1987) 
................. MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online (2005-) 
collageen............ [Bureau AAT]
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
collagène............ [VP]
................. MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online (2005-) 
collagene............ [VP]
................. MFA Conservation and Art Material Encyclopedia Online (2005-) 
colágeno............ [CDBP-DIBAM]
................. Diccionario de Química y de productos químicos (1993) 1101
Subject:............ [Bureau AAT]
................. Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989) 
外部連結:
引用:
[膠原蛋白 collagen(編號300192948)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300192948(2024/09/29瀏覽)。

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