person(s) performing activity are.... | 預防性保存人員 |
distinguished from.... | 修復(過程) |
distinguished from.... | 恢復 |
meaning/usage overlaps with.... | 修復學 |
resulting thing(s) are.... | 保存(過程與技術) |
英文.... | The maintenance of objects as closely as possible to their original condition through appropriate environmentally controlled collection maintenance, repair, and physical treatment. Refers to actions taken to prevent further changes or deterioration in objects, sites, or structures. When such actions are taken on buildings or other structures specifically for cultural, aesthetic, or historic reasons, see "historic preservation." For changes that return an object or structure to a state of historical correctness, see "restoration (process)." For actions taken to return to sound condition an already deteriorated structure, see "rehabilitating." For the activity of keeping people and things safe from harm or deterioration generally, see "protection." More generally, for the treatment, preventive care, and research directed toward the long-term safekeeping of cultural and natural heritage, see "conservation." |
荷蘭語.... | Duidt activiteiten aan die worden ondernomen om verdere verandering of verslechtering van voorwerpen, locaties of bouwwerken te voorkomen. Gebruik 'monumentenzorg' als zulke activiteiten worden ondernomen voor gebouwen of andere bouwwerken uit specifiek culturele, esthetische of historische overwegingen. Gebruik 'restauratie' als de veranderingen een voorwerp of bouwwerk weer in historisch correcte staat terugbrengen. Gebruik 'rehabiliteren' voor activiteiten die ondernomen worden om een reeds in slechte staat verkerend bouwwerk weer in goede staat te brengen. Gebruik 'beschermen' voor het beveiligen van mensen en objecten tegen letsel of schade in algemene zin. Gebruik, nog algemener, 'milieubeheer' voor de behandeling, voorzorgsmaatregelen en research gericht op het veilig stellen van cultureel en natuurlijk erfgoed op de lange termijn. |
西班牙語.... | Úsese para acciones tomadas para prevenir cambios ulteriores o deterioración en objetos, sitios, o estructuras. Cuando se toman tales acciones específicamente en edificios u otras estructuras por razones culturales, estéticas, o históricas, use "preservación histórica". Cuando los cambios devuelven a un objeto o estructura a un estado de exactitud histórica, use "restauración (proceso)". Para acciones tomadas para restituir a un buen estado una ya deteriorada estructura, use "rehabilitación". Para la actividad de mantener a la gente y cosas seguras del dolor o deterioro, generalmente, usar "protección". Más general, para el tratamiento, cuidado preventivo e investigación dirigido hacia la perduración en el tiempo a largo plazo del patrimonio cultural o natural, use "conservaciòn". |
維護(功能)............ | [AS-Academia Sinica] |
................. | 朗文當代大辭典 1376 |
................. | 文馨活用英漢辭典 1364 |
................. | 經濟部智慧財產局-本國專利技術名詞中英對照查詢資料庫 June 15, 2012 |
保存(功能)............ | [AS-Academia Sinica] |
................. | 朗文當代大辭典 1376 |
................. | 國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 June 15, 2012 |
................. | 牛津當代大辭典 1458 |
preservation(function)............ | [VP] |
................. | Canadian Urban Thesaurus (1979) |
................. | Hunt, Encyclopedia of American Architecture (1980) 419 |
................. | Jewett, Glossary for Recording the Condition of an Artifact (1980s) |
................. | Historic Preservation (1949-) Vol. 4, No. 1, 10 |
................. | National Association of Corrosion Engineers, Glossary of Terms (1988) |
................. | Canadian Thesaurus of Construction Science and Technology (1978) |
................. | Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961) |
................. | Random House Dictionary of the English Language (1987) |
................. | IFLA Glossary for Art Librarians (1984) |
Erhaltung............ | [VP] |
................. | IFLA Glossary for Art Librarians (1984) |
Bewahrung............ | [VP] |
................. | IFLA Glossary for Art Librarians (1984) |
behoud............ | [Bureau AAT] |
................. | AAT-Ned (1994-) |
conservering(behoud)............ | [VP] |
................. | IFLA Glossary for Art Librarians (1984) |
gepreserveerd............ | [Bureau AAT] |
................. | AAT-Ned (1994-) |
conservazione(preservation, function)............ | [VP] |
................. | IFLA Glossary for Art Librarians (1984) |
bevarande(preservation, function)............ | [VP] |
................. | IFLA Glossary for Art Librarians (1984) |
conservación(protección)............ | [CDBP-DIBAM] |
................. | Moliner, Diccionario de uso del español (2004) I:733 |
conservacíon(preservation, function)............ | [VP] |
................. | IFLA Glossary for Art Librarians (1984) |
Subject:............ | [Bureau AAT] |
................. | CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) subdiv.; Preservation and restoration |
................. | RIBA, Architectural Keywords (1982) Preservation, restoration |
................. | RILA, Subject Headings (1975-1990) precoor.; Landscape protection; preservation of works of art; conservation and restoration; Preservation of landscape |
................. | Worcester Art Museum Library, List of subject headings, unpub. (1976) preservation of art objects |
................. | Avery Index (1963-) Preservation and restoration; Architecture - conservation and restoration |
................. | Van Dale groot woordenboek (1994) |