墩柱(地基構造) piers(foundation components)
範圍註 ：
指可傳遞荷重至持力層的獨立石造地基構造；相較於墩柱，「樁柱」體積較小且可成組架設。
詞彙 ：
墩柱(地基構造) (P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,,)
tun chu (P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,,)
dun zhu (P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,,)
dūn zhù (P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,,)
piers(foundation components) (P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,PN)
pier(foundation component) (,U,英文-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
pijlers(funderingsonderdelen) (P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
pijler(funderingsonderdeel) (,U,荷蘭語-非偏好,AD,U,U)
machones(componente de cimientos) (P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,PN)
machón(componente de cimientos) (,U,西班牙語-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
pilar(componente de cimientos) (,U,西班牙語-非偏好,UF,U,SN)
tun chu (P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,,)
dun zhu (P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,,)
dūn zhù (P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,,)
piers(foundation components) (P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,PN)
pier(foundation component) (,U,英文-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
pijlers(funderingsonderdelen) (P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
pijler(funderingsonderdeel) (,U,荷蘭語-非偏好,AD,U,U)
machones(componente de cimientos) (P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,PN)
machón(componente de cimientos) (,U,西班牙語-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
pilar(componente de cimientos) (,U,西班牙語-非偏好,UF,U,SN)
層面/層級編碼： V.PJ
層級架構：
藝術與建築詞典根目錄 ....物件層面........組件 (層級名)............成分................<依特定背景區分之組件>....................建築元素........................<結構元素與結構元素構造>............................<結構元素>................................<支撐與抗力元素>....................................地基 (結構元素)........................................墩柱地基............................................<墩基礎構造>
................................................墩柱 (地基構造)
其他範圍註 ：
| 英文.... | Refers to isolated masonry foundation components delivering loads to a bearing stratum; distinct from "piles," which are smaller and may be clustered. |
| 荷蘭語.... | Wordt gebruikt voor losstaande onderdelen van een fundering van metselwerk, die belastingen overbrengen naar een dragende laag. Te onderscheiden van 'palen', die kleiner zijn en kunnen zijn gebundeld. |
來源與貢獻者：
| 墩柱(地基構造)............ | [AS-Academia Sinica] |
| ................. | 國家教育研究院－雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 2010-08-10 |
| ................. | 牛津當代大辭典 1391 |
| ................. | 建築學英漢辭典 322 |
| piers(foundation components)............ | [VP] |
| ................. | Dictionary of Architecture (1887-1892) Piers |
| ................. | CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) Piers (Bridge) |
| ................. | Putnam, Builders' Comprehensive Dictionary (1984) illustration; Piers |
| ................. | Putnam and Carlson, Architectural and Building Trades Dictionary (1974) illustration; Piers |
| ................. | Avery Index (1963-) (source AAT); Piers (structural elements) |
| ................. | Getty Vocabulary Program rules |
| ................. | AATA database (1995-) 152766 checked 26 January 2012 |
| pier(foundation component)............ | [VP] |
| ................. | Getty Vocabulary Program rules |
| pijlers(funderingsonderdelen)............ | [Bureau AAT] |
| ................. | AAT-Ned (1994-) |
| pijler(funderingsonderdeel)............ | [Bureau AAT] |
| ................. | AAT-Ned (1994-) |
| machones(componente de cimientos)............ | [CDBP-DIBAM] |
| ................. | Comité, Plural del término en singular |
| machón(componente de cimientos)............ | [CDBP-DIBAM] |
| ................. | TAA database (2000-) |
| pilar(componente de cimientos)............ | [CDBP-DIBAM] |
| ................. | Robb, Diccionario para Ingenieros (1979) 535 |
| Subject:............ | [Bureau AAT] |
| ................. | CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) Bridges -- Foundations & Piers |
| ................. | RIBA, Architectural Keywords (1982) Foundations: sleeper walls & piers |
| ................. | AATA database (1995-) 152766 checked 26 January 2012 |
| ................. | Bureau AAT, RKD |
外部連結：
Getty AAT: 300078728
Getty AAT: http://www.getty.edu/vow/AATFullDisplay?find=costume&logic=AND¬e=&subjectid=300078728
聯合目錄： 墩柱 、tun chu 、dun zhu 、dūn zhù 、piers 、pier 、pijlers 、pijler 、machones 、machón 、pilar
聯合目錄： 墩柱 、tun chu 、dun zhu 、dūn zhù 、piers 、pier 、pijlers 、pijler 、machones 、machón 、pilar
引用：
[墩柱(地基構造) piers(foundation components)(編號300078728)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300078728（2024/10/06瀏覽）。