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內容專家審核:劉思量 編號:300056339 詞彙類型:概念
仰視角透視畫法 sotto in sù
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範圍註 :
義大利文意指「由下往上」,多指平面藝術的表現手法,運用前縮透視法,創作出視角由下往上仰觀建築、人物、物件等藝術品的逼真效果,與藝術品正對面視角畫法相反。古羅馬壁畫在某種程度上也應用此手法,但最常見於文藝復興時期以降的西方藝術。此法通常用於天花板壁畫,牆面高處的壁畫,以及其他應從下往上觀賞的繪畫或淺浮雕。部份「仰視角透視」描繪會以「蛙眼透視畫法」或「蟲瞻視野」來繪製,彷彿觀者躺臥在地板向上觀看。
範圍註(ASCDC):
仰視角透視畫法,參見〈幻覺技法〉「前縮透視法」範圍註,可對照曼帖拉(Andrea Mantegna *1430/31-1506)所繪公爵宮( Ducal palace, Mantua)婚宴廳天頂的壁畫。
詞彙 :
仰視角透視畫法(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,U,U)
仰角透視(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,AD,U,U)
天頂畫短縮法(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,AD,U,U)
由下而上(,U,繁體中文-非偏好,AD,U,U)
yang shih chiao t'ou shih hua fa(P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
yǎng shì jiǎo tòu shì huà fǎ(P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
yang shi jiao tou shi hua fa(P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
sotto in sù(P,,U,英文-偏好,D,L,N)
sotto in sù(P,,U,Italian-偏好,D,U,N)
sotto in sù(P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,L,N)
di sotto in sù(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
di sotto in sù(,U,Italian-非偏好,UF,U,N)
di sotto in su(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
di sotto in su(,U,Italian-非偏好,UF,U,N)
sotto in su(,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,N)
sotto in su(,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
sotto in su(,U,Italian-非偏好,UF,U,N)
sotto in su(,U,西班牙語-非偏好,AD,U,N)
層面/層級編碼: B.BM
層級架構:

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....關聯概念層面
........關聯概念
............<藝術概念>
................<藝術性概念>
....................<形式概念>
........................<視覺與具象概念>
............................幻覺技法
................................仰視角透視畫法
相關概念:
related to....蟲瞻景觀
其他範圍註 :
英文....Meaning "from below upwards" in Italian, refers to representations, generally in two-dimensional art, in which foreshortening is employed to create the realistic effect of architecture, figures, and objects being seen from a point of view below the art work, as opposed to a point of view opposite the work of art. It was used to some extent in ancient Roman mural paintings, but is most often seen in Western art dating from the Renaissance forward. It was typically used in ceiling paintings, wall paintings placed high on a wall, and other paintings or bas-reliefs meant to be seen from below. Some "di sotto in su" depicitions may be drawn from a "worm's-eye view," which is drawn as if the viewer is lying on the floor and looking upward.
荷蘭語....Italiaanse term die letterlijk 'van beneden naar boven toe' betekent en die verwijst naar het toepassen van verkorting, meestal in de tweedimensionale kunst, om een realistisch effect te bereiken in de weergave van architectonische elementen en van figuren en objecten die vanaf een lager standpunt dan het kunstwerk zelf worden beschouwd, en dus niet vanuit een positie recht tegenover het kunstwerk. De term wordt soms ook gebruikt om te verwijzen naar Oud-Romeinse muurschilderingen, maar wordt vooral gebruikt voor westerse kunst uit de renaissance en later. Meestal verwijst de term dan naar plafondschilderingen, wandschilderingen hoog op een muur en andere schilderijen of bas-reliëfs die van onderaf moeten worden bekeken. Sommige 'di sotto in su'-afbeeldingen zijn getekend vanuit een 'kikkerperspectief' of 'wormperspectief', waarbij het de bedoeling is dat de beschouwer vanuit een liggende houding op de vloer omhoog kijkt.
西班牙語....Representación de arquitectura y figuras, usualmente en el cielo raso, mostrada desde abajo en un escorzo extremo.
來源與貢獻者:
仰視角透視畫法............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. TELDAP database (2009-) 
仰角透視............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 雄獅西洋美術辭典 p. 972
................. 智慧藏百科全書網 August 31, 2011
................. 大英百科全書線上繁體中文版 August 31, 2011
天頂畫短縮法............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 藝術名詞與技法辭典 p. 426
由下而上............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 大英視覺藝術百科全書 Vol. 9,pp. 177
yang shih chiao t'ou shih hua fa............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. TELDAP database (2009-) 
yǎng shì jiǎo tòu shì huà fǎ............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. TELDAP database (2009-) 
yang shi jiao tou shi hua fa............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. TELDAP database (2009-) 
sotto in sù............ [VP]
................. Tesauro de Arte & Arquitectura (2000-) 
................. Grove Art Online (2008-) 
................. Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-) 
di sotto in sù............ [VP]
................. Grove Dictionary of Art online (1999-2002) "Illusionism." Accessed 05/15/2002.
................. Oxford Concise Dictionary of Art & Artists (1996) 
................. Oxford Companion to Western Art [online] (2008-) 
di sotto in su............ [VP]
................. Candidate term Candidate term - FDA - September 1989
sotto in su............ [VP]
................. Murray, Dictionary of Art and Artists (1971) 391
................. Oxford Companion to Art (1984) 1076
................. Lucie-Smith, Thames & Hudson Dictionary of Art Terms (1986) 174
................. Tesauro de Arte & Arquitectura (2000-) 
................. Wittkower, Arte y Arquitectura en Italia 1600-1750 (1985) 
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
................. Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-) accessed 28 July 2008
Subject:............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. Bureau AAT, RKD 
外部連結:
引用:
[仰視角透視畫法 sotto in sù(編號300056339)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300056339(2024/10/06瀏覽)。

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