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Status:NP(TV) ID:300054468 Record Type:Concept
ecology 生態學
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Note :
Branch of biology dealing with the relations and interactions between organisms and their habitat, including other organisms. For aggregates of physical things, conditions, and influences surrounding and affecting given organisms or communities of organisms at any time, use "environments (object groupings)." For the concept of the external world, including the forces at work in it and the nonhuman life inhabiting it, perceived by human beings as separate and independent from themselves, their activities and civilization, use "Nature."
Terms :
ecology(P,,U,English-P,D,U,U)
ecological(,U,English-NP,AD,U,U)
ecologie(P,,U,Dutch-P,D,U,U)
ecología(P,,U,Spanish-P,D,U,U)
生態學(P,,U,Chinese (traditional)-P,D,U,U)
sheng t'ai hsüeh (P,,U,Chinese (transliterated Wade-Giles)-P,UF,U,U)
shēng tài xué (P,,U,Chinese (transliterated Hanyu Pinyin)-P,UF,U,U)
sheng tai xue (P,,U,Chinese (transliterated Pinyin without tones)-P,UF,U,U)
Facet/Hierarchy Code: K.KD
Hierarchical Position:

Top of the AAT hierarchies
....Activities Facet
........Disciplines (facet)
............disciplines
................<science and related disciplines>
....................science
........................natural sciences
............................biological sciences
................................ecology
Additional Parents :

Top of the AAT hierarchies
....Activities Facet
........Disciplines (facet)
............disciplines
................<science and related disciplines>
....................science
........................environmental sciences
............................ecology
Related Concepts:
practitioner(s)/student(s) are....ecologists
distinguished from....environments(object groupings)
distinguished from....Nature
Additional Notes :
Dutch....Te gebruiken voor de tak van de biologie die zich bezighoudt met de verbanden en wisselwerking tussen organismen en hun leefomgeving, inclusief andere organismen. Gebruik 'milieus (objectgroepen)' voor complexen van fysieke dingen, omstandigheden en inwerkingen die gegeven organismen of verzamelingen organismen omgeven en beïnvloeden. Gebruik 'natuur' voor het idee van de externe wereld, inclusief de krachten die er op inwerken en het niet-menselijke leven dat er woont en dat door mensen wordt gezien als gescheiden en onafhankelijk van henzelf, hun activiteiten en beschaving.
Spanish....Úsese para la rama de la biología que trata con las relaciones e interacciones entre organismos y su hábitat, incluyendo otros organismos. Para el conjunto de aspectos físicos, condiciones e influencias que rodean y afectan a un organismo dado o comunidad de organismos en cualquier momento, use "ambiente (grupo de objetos)". Para el concepto del mundo exterior, incluyendo las fuerzas que trabajan en él y los habitantes no humanos en él, percibido por los seres humanos como independientes y separados de ellos, sus actividades y civilización, use "natura".
Chinese (traditional)....生物學的分支,研究關於生物及其棲息地之間(也包括與其他生物間)的關係與交互作用。若為總稱在任何時間環繞與影響特定生物或生物群落的有形物體、狀態和作用,則稱之為「環境(物件群組)」。若指稱人類認知中與其本身、其活動及文明有所區隔且獨立的外在整體世界,包含作用於其中之影響力以及棲息其間的非人類生命,則稱之為「自然」。
Sources and Contributors:
ecology............ [VP]
................. Canadian Urban Thesaurus (1979) 
................. CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) 
................. Peterson's Guide to Graduate and Professional Programs (1967-) Vol. 3, 917
................. RIBA, Architectural Keywords (1982) 
................. RILA, Subject Headings (1975-1990) 
................. ROOT Thesaurus (1981) 183
................. Canadian Thesaurus of Construction Science and Technology (1978) 
................. Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961) 
................. Avery Index (1963-) 
ecological............ [VP]
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
ecologie............ [Bureau AAT]
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
ecología............ [CDBP-DIBAM]
................. Moliner, Diccionario de uso del español (2004) I:1051
生態學............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 國家教育研究院-雙語詞彙、學術名詞暨辭書資訊網 August 25, 2011
................. 智慧藏百科全書網 August 25, 2011
................. 大英百科全書線上繁體中文版 August 25, 2011
................. 基礎生命科學 476
Subject:............ [Bureau AAT]
................. Van Dale hedendaags Nederlands (1994) 
External Links:
Quote:
[ecology 生態學(編號300054468)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300054468(2024/04/26瀏覽)。

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