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狀態：NP(TV) 編號：300037048 詞彙類型：概念
劍 swords
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範圍註 ：
一種有刃武器，基本上是由一道劍刃以及一支把手所組成，刃部通常比匕首或刀的刃部還長。是為了砍擊、刺擊，或兩種動作兼有而設計。
詞彙 ：
劍(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,,)
chien (P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
jiàn (P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
jian (P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
swords(P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,PN)
sword(,U,英文-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
blanke gevestwapens(P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
blank gevestwapen(,U,荷蘭語-非偏好,AD,U,U)
espadas(P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,PN)
espada(,U,西班牙語-非偏好,AD,U,SN)
層面/層級編碼： V.TK
層級架構：

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....物件層面
........裝備與設備
............武器與彈藥
................武器
....................有刃武器
........................劍
其他範圍註 ：
英文....Edged weapons consisting basically of a blade, generally longer than that of daggers or knives, and a grip; designed for delivering cutting or thrusting blows or both.
荷蘭語....Blanke wapens voorzien van een gevest in plaats van een stok om alles vast te houden.
西班牙語....Úsese para armas con filo que consisten básicamente en una hoja, generalmente más larga que la de las dagas o cuchillos, y una empuñadura; concebidas para proporcionar cortes o estocadas, o ambos.
來源與貢獻者：
劍............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 朗文當代大辭典 1785
................. 智慧藏百科全書網 July 2,2013
swords............ [VP]
................. Blair, European and American Arms (1962) 
................. Detroit Art Registration and Information System Glossary (1980) 
................. Diagram Group, Weapons (1980) illustration, 34
................. CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) 
................. Norman and Pottinger, English Weapons and Warfare (1979) 
................. Oakeshott, Sword in the Age of Chivalry (1965) illustration, TITL
................. Quick, Weapons and Military Terms (1973) illustration
................. RILA, Subject Headings (1975-1990) 
................. Tarassuk and Blair, Complete Encyclopedia of Arms and Armor (1979) illustration
................. V&A personal artifacts terminology (1991) 
................. Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961) 
................. Worcester Art Museum Library, List of subject headings, unpub. (1976) 
................. Random House Dictionary of the English Language (1987) 
................. BHA Subject Headings (1985-) 
sword............ [VP]
................. Chenhall, Revised Nomenclature (1988) 
blanke gevestwapens............ [Bureau AAT]
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
blank gevestwapen............ [Bureau AAT]
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
espadas............ [VP]
................. Getty Vocabulary Program rules 
espada............ [VP]
................. Meyer, Manual de Ornamentación (2004) 508
................. Diccionario Enciclopédico Ilustrado Sopena (1981) II:1627
Subject:............ [Bureau AAT]
................. Chenhall, Revised Nomenclature (1988) precoor.; sword, artillery
................. RILA, Subject Headings (1975-1990) precoor.; Gothic swords; Medieval swords; Anglo-Saxon swords; Carolingian swords
................. Van Dale Engels-Nederlands (1989) 
外部連結：
引用：
[劍 swords(編號300037048)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300037048（2025/02/12瀏覽）。

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