locational context/setting is.... | 修道院(宗教隱居場所泛稱) |
distinguished from.... | 托缽修士(天主教的) |
英文.... | Members of a religious brotherhood who are devoted to a discipline prescribed by their order. Monks often take vows of poverty, chastity, and obedience. Performance of religious duties and contemplation are traditional priorities. Monks typically live apart from society in communal monasteries, but some live alone (hermits or anchorites). Monks are distinguished from "friars" in that for the monk retirement and solitude are undisturbed by public ministry, except in exceptional circumstances. Some of the more prominent orders of Christian monks include the Benedictines, Cluniacs, Cistercians, Trappists, Carthusians, the Premonstratensians, and Camaldolese. |
荷蘭語.... | Leden van een religieuze broederorde die leven volgens een discipline die door hun orde wordt voorgeschreven. Monniken leggen vaak een eed van armoede, kuisheid en gehoorzaamheid af. Het uitvoeren van religieuze plichten en bezinning zijn traditionele prioriteiten. Monniken leven gewoonlijk in afzondering van de maatschappij samen in kloosters, maar enkelen leven alleen (kluizenaars of heremieten). |
西班牙語.... | Miembros de una hermandad religiosa devotos a una disciplina preescrita por su orden. Los monjes generalmente toman votos de pobreza, castidad y obediencia. La actividad de labores y contemplación son de prioridad tradicional. Típicamente, los monjes viven fuera de la sociedad en monasterios comunales, pero algunos viven solos (eremitas o anacoretas). |
修道士(隱世修士)............ | [AS-Academia Sinica] |
................. | 朗文當代大辭典 p. 1139 |
................. | 中央研究院中英雙語知識本體詞網 December 8, 2011 |
................. | 文馨活用英漢辭典 p. 1146 |
僧侶............ | [AS-Academia Sinica] |
................. | 朗文當代大辭典 p. 1139 |
................. | 中央研究院中英雙語知識本體詞網 December 8, 2011 |
................. | 智慧藏百科全書網 December 8, 2011 |
................. | 文馨活用英漢辭典 p. 1146 |
修士............ | [AS-Academia Sinica] |
................. | 智慧藏百科全書網 December 8, 2011 |
................. | 牛津當代大辭典 p. 1186 |
................. | 大�±ç¾ç§å ¨æ¸ç·ä¸ç¹é«ä¸æç December 8, 2011 |
pi-ch'iu............ | [VP] |
................. | Bowker, Oxford Dictionary of World Religions (1997) 144 |
hsiu tao shih............ | [AS-Academia Sinica] |
................. | TELDAP database (2009-) |
xiū dào shì............ | [AS-Academia Sinica] |
................. | TELDAP database (2009-) |
xiu dao shi............ | [AS-Academia Sinica] |
................. | TELDAP database (2009-) |
biku............ | [VP] |
................. | Bowker, Oxford Dictionary of World Religions (1997) 144 |
pigu............ | [VP] |
................. | Bowker, Oxford Dictionary of World Religions (1997) 144 |
monks............ | [VP] |
................. | CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) |
................. | RILA, Subject Headings (1975-1990) |
................. | Webster's Third New International Dictionary (1961) |
monk............ | [VP] |
................. | Getty Vocabulary Program rules |
monk's............ | [VP] |
................. | Getty Vocabulary Program rules |
monks'............ | [VP] |
................. | Getty Vocabulary Program rules |
monniken............ | [Bureau AAT] |
................. | AAT-Ned (1994-) |
monnik............ | [Bureau AAT] |
................. | AAT-Ned (1994-) |
monjes............ | [VP] |
................. | Getty Vocabulary Program rules |
monje............ | [VP] |
................. | Moliner, Diccionario de uso del español (2004) II:379 |