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狀態:NP(TV) 編號:300019089 詞彙類型:概念
孟族 Mon
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範圍註 :
指盛行於西元九世紀至十一世紀以及十三世紀至十六世紀間的文化與前帝國。孟族文化集中在現今緬甸的東部三角洲地區以及泰國的中西部地區。過去1200年以來,孟族文化主宰了此地區,以巴利文(Pali writing)取代了梵文,並將小乘佛教引進古緬甸文化。本地區的藝術與古柬埔寨扶南國(kingdom of Funan)以及中國之間有著深厚的歷史淵源,而且深受吳哥窟文明的影響。
詞彙 :
孟族(P,,U,繁體中文-偏好,D,U,U)
孟人(孟族) (,U,繁體中文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
meng tsu(P,,U,韋氏拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
mèng zú(P,,U,漢語拼音-偏好,UF,U,U)
meng zu(P,,U,漢語拼音(無聲調)-偏好,UF,U,U)
Mon(P,,U,英文-偏好,D,U,A)
Mon(P,,U,荷蘭語-偏好,D,U,U)
Mon(P,,U,西班牙語-偏好,D,U,U)
Mun(Burmese style) (,U,英文-非偏好,UF,U,U)
層面/層級編碼: F.FL
層級架構:

藝術與建築詞典根目錄
....風格與時代層面
........風格與時代
............<依區域區分之風格與時代>
................亞洲
....................東南亞
........................緬甸
............................孟族
其他範圍註 :
英文....Refers to the culture and former empire that flourished from the 9th to the 11th and from the 13th to the 16th centuries. It is centralized in the eastern delta region of modern Myanmar and in the west-central region of Thailand. The culture has dominated the region for the last 1,200 years, replacing Sanskrit with Pali writing and introducing Theravada Buddhism to the ancient Burmese culture. Art of this region has shared historical ties with the ancient Cambodian kingdom of Funan, and with China, and was heavily influenced by the Angkor civilization.
荷蘭語....Verwijst naar de cultuur en het voormalige keizerrijk die floreerden van de 9de tot de 11de en van de 13de tot de 16de eeuw en die waren gecentraliseerd in de oostelijke deltaregio van het tegenwoordige Myanmar en in de westelijk-centrale regio van Thailand. De cultuur heeft de regio gedurende de laatste 1200 jaar gedomineerd, waarbij Sanskriet is vervangen door Pali-schrift en het Theravada-boeddhisme een plaats vond in de oude Birmese cultuur. De kunst van deze regio heeft gemeenschappelijke historische banden met het oude Cambodjaanse koninkrijk van Funan en met China en werd in hoge mate beïnvloed door de Angkor-civilisatie.
來源與貢獻者:
孟族............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 智慧藏百科全書網 July 23, 2012
................. 遠流字典通 May 5, 2015
孟人(孟族)............ [AS-Academia Sinica]
................. 大英百科全書線上繁體中文版 July 23, 2012
Mon............ [VP]
................. Groslier, Indo-China (1962) 257
................. CDMARC Subjects: LCSH (1988-) Mon (Southeast Asian people)
................. Lee, History of Far Eastern Art (1982) 539
................. McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Art (1969) Vol. 1, 440
................. University of Michigan Slide Classification (n.d.) 
................. TAA database (2000-) 
................. AAT-Ned (1994-) 
................. Encyclopedia Britannica Online (2002-) "Myanmar: Ethnic Groups: Mon;" "Mon Kingdom" Accessed 6/29/00
Subject:............ [Bureau AAT]
................. Atlas van de aarde (1985) 
外部連結:
引用:
[孟族 Mon(編號300019089)]。《藝術與建築索引典》。http://aat.teldap.tw/AATFullDisplay/300019089(2024/11/22瀏覽)。

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